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arXiv 1605.06342physics.flu-dyn
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基于Cox理论的帽状液滴滑移长度的半解析估算方法

A semi-analytical method to estimate the slip length of spreading cap-shaped droplets using Cox theory

Martin Wörner, Xuan Cai, Hocine Alla, Pengtao Yue

摘要:

关于动态铺展的Cox-Voinov定律将表观接触角(θ)和平衡接触角的立方值之间的差与瞬时接触线速度(U)联系起来。将铺展结果与该定律进行比较需要在整个过程中的θ和U的准确数据。我们考虑的情况下,引力可以忽略不计,并转换一般的考克斯定律的时间演化的传播半径的关系。对于帽形液滴,这使得能够将实验或计算结果与Cox理论进行比较,而不需要θ和U的瞬时数据。Cox理论对测量或计算的基半径随时间变化曲线的拟合允许估计有效滑动长度。这对于在动接触线的数值方法中建立滑移长度与参数之间的关系是有用的。数值模拟部分润湿液滴采用耦合水平集流体体积和相场方法的过程说明。

英文摘要:

The Cox-Voinov law on dynamic spreading relates the difference between the cubic values of the apparent contact angle (theta) and the equilibrium contact angle to the instantaneous contact line speed (U). Comparing spreading results with this law requires accurate data of theta and U during the entire process. We consider the case when gravitational forces are negligible and transform the general Cox law in a relationship for the temporal evolution of the spreading radius. For cap-shaped droplets, this enables a comparison of experimental or computational results with Cox theory without the need for instantaneous data of theta and U. The fitting of Cox theory against measured or computed base-radius-over-time curves allows estimating the effective slip length. This is useful for establishing relationships between slip length and parameters in numerical methods for moving contact lines. The procedure is illustrated by numerical simulations for partially wetting droplets employing the coupled level-set volume-of-fluid and phase field methods.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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