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arXiv 2406.04585physics.acc-phphysics.plasm-ph
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用于线性对撞机或XFEL的全等离子体电子注入器

A fully plasma based electron injector for a linear collider or XFEL

Thamine N. Dalichaouch, Xinlu L. Xu, Fei Li, Frank S. Tsung, Warren B. Mori

AI总结:

本文提出一种全等离子体电子注入器方案,利用非匹配驱动束在非线性吹出区自聚焦引发自注入,通过PIC模拟证明可产生20 GeV以上、低能散、低发射度、高效率的高质量电子束,适用于未来线性对撞机或XFEL。

摘要:

我们通过高保真粒子云模拟展示了一种简单方法,可高效产生20 GeV以上的电子束,其电荷量、能散和发射度满足未来线性对撞机电子臂或下一代XFEL注入器的要求。非匹配、相对低质量的驱动束在非线性吹出区激发的尾场中因自聚焦而拉长,从而实现自注入。在泵浦耗尽距离内,驱动束动力学和注入束的自加载共同作用,产生极高质量和高能量的输出束。对于等离子体密度为$10^{18} \\ \text{cm}^{-3}$的情况,PIC模拟结果表明,电荷量为$0.52 \\ \text{nC}$的自注入束可被加速到约20 GeV能量,束芯内的投影能散$\lesssim 1\\%$,切片归一化发射度低至$110 \\ \text{nm}$,峰值归一化亮度$\gtrsim 10^{19} \\ \text{A}/\text{m}^2/\text{rad}^2$,能量转换效率$\gtrsim 54\\%$。

英文摘要:

We demonstrate through high-fidelity particle-in-cell simulations a simple approach for efficiently generating 20+ GeV electron beams with the necessary charge, energy spread, and emittance for use as the injector for an electron arm of a future linear collider or a next generation XFEL. The self-focusing of an unmatched, relatively low quality, drive beam results in self-injection by elongating the wakefield excited in the nonlinear blowout regime. Over pump depletion distances, the drive beam dynamics and self-loading from the injected beam leads to extremely high quality and high energy output beams. For plasma densities of $10^{18} \ \text{cm}^{-3}$, PIC simulation results indicate that self-injected beams with $0.52 \ \text{nC}$ of charge can be accelerated to $\sim 20$ GeV energies with projected energy spreads, $\lesssim 1\%$ within the beam core, slice normalized emittances as low as $110 \ \text{nm}$, a peak normalized brightness $\gtrsim 10^{19} \ \text{A}/\text{m}^2/\text{rad}^2$, and energy transfer efficiencies $\gtrsim 54\%$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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