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arXiv 2401.09469physics.flu-dyn
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等温粗糙板的混合对流

Mixed Convection From an Isothermal Rough Plate

Aubrey G. Jaffer, Martin S. Jaffer

AI总结:

本研究推导了预测平坦各向同性粗糙表面在稳定强制流动下混合对流表面导热率的公式,并在多种倾角和正交方向下与历史实验数据进行了验证,均方根相对误差较小。

摘要:

本研究推导了公式,用于预测在牛顿流体中,当流体在该粗糙度平面内具有稳定强制流动时,具有凸周边的平坦各向同性表面粗糙度的混合对流表面导热率。本实验装置对一块30.5 cm的方形粗糙板进行了传热测量,强制风速在0.1 m/s至2.5 m/s之间,测试涵盖了两种倾斜和所有五种正交方向。将本文公式与12个数据集中的104次测量结果进行了比较。这12个数据集相对于本理论的均方根相对误差(RMSRE)在1.3%至4%之间。本文公式还与Rowley、Algren和Blackshaw(1930)在水平流中五个垂直粗糙表面上的28个数据集中的78次测量结果进行了比较。这五个灰泥数据集的RMSRE在2.5%至6.5%之间;其他数据集的RMSRE在0.2%至5%之间。

英文摘要:

This investigation derives formulas to predict the mixed convective surface conductance of a flat isotropic surface roughness having a convex perimeter in a Newtonian fluid with a steady forced flow in the plane of that roughness. Heat transfer measurements of a 30.5 cm square rough plate with forced air velocities between 0.1 m/s and 2.5 m/s were made by the present apparatus in two inclined and all five orthogonal orientations. The present work's formulas are compared with 104 measurements in twelve data-sets. The twelve data-sets have root-mean-square relative error (RMSRE) values between 1.3% and 4% relative to the present theory. The present work's formulas are also compared with 78 measurements in 28 data-sets on five vertical rough surfaces in horizontal flow from Rowley, Algren, and Blackshaw (1930). The five stucco data-sets have RMSRE values between 2.5% and 6.5%; the other data-sets have RMSRE values between 0.2% and 5%.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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