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arXiv 2304.04769math.COcs.DM
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避模排列的组合统计

Combinatorial Statistics on Pattern-avoiding Permutations

Thien Hoang

AI总结:

本论文使用 bijection 方法解决了 bast 和 foze 在 Av(312) 上的猜想等分布问题,并通过组合方法改进了 Do 等人的两项已有成果。

摘要:

对 Mahonian 统计的研究可追溯至 1915 年,当时 MacMahon 证明了 major index 与 inverse number 在长度为 n 的排列集合上具有相同的分布。此后,人们发现了许多 Mahonian 统计,并投入大量精力寻找在避免长度为 3 的经典模式的排列上两个 Mahonian 统计之间的等分布。近年来,Amini 和 Do 等人采用多种方法进行了广泛研究来证明这些等分布,方法涵盖生成函数、Dyck paths、block decompositions 以及 bijections。在本论文中,我们将使用 bijection 方法解决 bast 和 foze 在 Av(312) 上的猜想等分布问题,并用组合方法改进 Do 等人的两项已有成果。

英文摘要:

The study of Mahonian statistics dated back to 1915 when MacMahon showed that the major index and the inverse number have the same distribution on a set of permutations with length n. Since then, many Mahonian statistics have been discovered and much effort have been done to find the equidistribution between two Mahonian statistics on permutations avoiding length-3 classical patterns. In recent years, Amini and Do et al. have done extensive research with various methods to prove the equidistributions, ranging from using generating functions, Dyck paths, block decompositions, to bijections. In this thesis, we will solve the conjectured equidistribution between bast and foze on Av(312) using the bijection method, as well as refine two established results by Do et al. with a combinatorial approach.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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