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arXiv 2301.03568gr-qcastro-ph.HEnucl-th
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暗物质混合中子星双星的准平衡构型

Quasi-equilibrium configurations of binary systems of dark matter admixed neutron stars

Hannes R. Rüter, Violetta Sagun, Wolfgang Tichy, Tim Dietrich

AI总结:

本研究首次用SGRID代码构建暗物质混合中子星双星的准平衡构型,考虑暗物质在核心或晕的分布,发现其改变潮汐响应,为数值相对论模拟奠定基础。

摘要:

我们利用改编版的SGRID代码,首次为两颗中子星组成的双星系统构建了一致的准平衡构型,其中每颗中子星都混合有暗物质。恒星被建模为两个无相互作用、与引力最小耦合的流体系统。代表重子物质的流体采用SLy状态方程,而对应于暗物质的第二流体则使用简并费米气体的状态方程来描述。我们考虑了暗物质分布的两种不同情景。在第一种情景中,暗物质被限制在恒星核心内,而在第二种情景中,暗物质延伸至重子物质表面之外,在重子星周围形成晕。暗物质的存在改变了恒星对伴星潮汐力的反应,我们通过坐标形变和质量脱落参数来研究这一影响。所构建的准平衡构型标志着向暗物质混合中子星双星的一致数值相对论模拟迈出了第一步。

英文摘要:

Using an adapted version of the SGRID code, we construct for the first time consistent quasi-equilibrium configurations for a binary system consisting of two neutron stars in which each is admixed with dark matter. The stars are modelled as a system of two non-interacting fluids minimally coupled to gravity. For the fluid representing baryonic matter the SLy equation of state is used, whereas the second fluid, which corresponds to dark matter, is described using the equation of state of a degenerate Fermi gas. We consider two different scenarios for the distribution of the dark matter. In the first scenario the dark matter is confined to the core of the star, whereas in the second scenario the dark matter extends beyond the surface of the baryonic matter, forming a halo around the baryonic star. The presence of dark matter alters the star's reaction to the companion's tidal forces, which we investigate in terms of the coordinate deformation and mass shedding parameters. The constructed quasi-equilibrium configurations mark the first step towards consistent numerical-relativity simulations of dark matter admixed neutron star binaries.

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