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arXiv 2408.04701gr-qcmath-phmath.MP
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双流体中子星的径向模式稳定性

Radial Mode Stability of Two-Fluid Neutron Stars

Daniel A. Caballero, Justin L. Ripley, Nicolás Yunes

AI总结:

本文研究双流体相对论恒星的径向扰动,通过分析径向模式方程证明模式完备、特征值为实且存在基模,从而严格确立构型稳定当且仅当基模为正的判据。

摘要:

径向模式稳定性是致密物体在天体物理上具有可行性的必要条件。近年来,包含两种流体的天体物理模型越来越受欢迎,尤其是它们能够模拟混合暗物质的中子星。正如单流体恒星的情形一样,研究者已经发展出一种基于背景方程的稳定性判据——在二维构型空间中,两种流体粒子数的临界曲线决定了一条一维序列,该序列标记临界稳定构型——但其有效性取决于径向扰动的线性稳定性,而这一点仍未得到研究。本文中,我们通过仔细研究径向模式扰动方程,为双理想流体相对论恒星建立了一组稳定性判据。我们证明这些模式是完备的,具有实特征值以及一个最小特征值(即基模),因此一个构型稳定当且仅当基模为正。由此,我们的工作正式且严格地证明了基于背景方程的稳定性判据所需的这些必要条件。

英文摘要:

Radial mode stability is a necessary condition for the astrophysical viability of compact objects. In recent years, astrophysical models with two fluids have gain popularity, especially in their ability to model dark matter admixed neutron stars. Just as is the case of single-fluid stars, a stability criterion based on the background equations has been developed -- the critical curve for the particle numbers of the two fluids in the two-dimensional configuration space determines a one-dimensional sequence that labels the marginally stable configurations -- but its validity depends on the linear stability of radial perturbations which remains unstudied. In this paper, we establish a set of stability criteria for two perfect-fluid relativistic stars by carefully studying the radial mode perturbation equations. We prove that modes are complete, have real eigenvalues with a minimum eigenvalue (i.e. a fundamental mode), thus a configuration is stable if and only if the fundamental mode is positive. As a consequence, our work formally and rigorously proves these necessary conditions for the stability criterion based on the background equations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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