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arXiv 2211.03320cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.othercond-mat.stat-mech
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非高对称性临界相之间的拓扑相变与曲率函数重整化群

Topological phase transition between non-high symmetry critical phases and curvature function renormalization group

Ranjith R Kumar, Y R Kartik, Sujit Sarkar

AI总结:

本文研究非高对称性临界相之间的拓扑转变,利用边缘模式衰减长度、绕数及曲率函数重整化群表征临界点与多临界点。

摘要:

拓扑与临界性之间的相互作用近来一直是凝聚态物理中的研究热点。由于存在于临界点处的边缘模式,人们观察到某些临界相之间的一种独特拓扑转变。在本工作中,我们通过研究本质上属于非高对称性(non-HS)的临界相之间可能发生的转变,对这一现象进行了推广。我们依据边缘模式的衰减长度确定了这些临界相的平庸性与非平庸性,并使用绕数对其进行表征。不同的非高对称性临界相由具有线性色散的多临界点分隔;在这些点处,绕数表现出量子化跃变,表明临界相的拓扑(边缘模式数量)发生了变化。此外,我们重构了基于曲率函数的标度理论,即曲率函数重整化群方法,以高效处理非高对称性临界性和多临界性。利用该方法,我们识别出经由非高对称临界点发生的有隙相之间的常规拓扑转变,以及经由多临界点发生的临界相之间的独特拓扑转变。重整化群流、临界指数和 Wannier 态的关联函数使我们能够表征非高对称性临界性以及多临界性。

英文摘要:

The interplay between topology and criticality has been a recent interest of study in condensed matter physics. A unique topological transition between certain critical phases has been observed as a consequence of the edge modes living at criticalities. In this work, we generalize this phenomenon by investigating possible transitions between critical phases which are non-high symmetry (non-HS) in nature. We find the triviality and non-triviality of these critical phases in terms of the decay length of the edge modes and also characterize them using the winding numbers. The distinct non-HS critical phases are separated by multicritical points with linear dispersion at which the winding number exhibits the quantized jump, indicating a change in the topology (number of edge modes) at the critical phases. Moreover, we reframe the scaling theory based on the curvature function, i.e. curvature function renormalization group method to efficiently address the non-HS criticalities and multicriticalities. Using this we identify the conventional topological transition between gapped phases through non-HS critical points, and also the unique topological transition between critical phases through multicritical points. The renormalization group flow, critical exponents, and correlation function of Wannier states enable the characterization of non-HS criticalities along with multicriticalities.

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