arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2210.03376math.CO
收藏

$P_5$的彩虹图兰数

The rainbow Turán number of $P_5$

Anastasia Halfpap

摘要:

边着色图$F$是彩虹图,如果$F$的每条边都有唯一的颜色.图$F$的彩虹图兰数$ex^*(n,F)$是在没有$F$的彩虹副本的情况下,正确边着色的$n$ -顶点图中的最大可能边数。彩虹图兰数的研究由Keevash、Mubayi、Sudakov和Verstraëte在2007年提出。在本文中,我们专注于$ex^*(n,P_5)$。虽然最近的几篇论文研究了$\ell$ -边路径$P_{\ell}$的彩虹图兰数,但只有$\ell < 5$得到了精确的结果,而$P_5$是彩虹图兰理论中最小的开放情况之一。本文证明了$ex^*(n,P_5) \leq \frac{5n}{2}$ .结合Johnston和Rombach的一个下界构造,这个结果表明当$n$可被$16$整除时,$ex^*(n,P_5) = \frac{5n}{2} $,从而渐近地解决了所有$n$的问题。另外,这一结果加强了$ex^*(n,P_{\ell}) = \frac{\ell}{2}n + O(1)$对所有$\ell \geq 3$的猜想。

英文摘要:

An edge-colored graph $F$ is rainbow if each edge of $F$ has a unique color. The rainbow Turán number $ex^*(n,F)$ of a graph $F$ is the maximum possible number of edges in a properly edge-colored $n$-vertex graph with no rainbow copy of $F$. The study of rainbow Turán numbers was introduced by Keevash, Mubayi, Sudakov, and Verstraëte in 2007. In this paper we focus on $ex^*(n,P_5)$. While several recent papers have investigated rainbow Turán numbers for $\ell$-edge paths $P_{\ell}$, exact results have only been obtained for $\ell < 5$, and $P_5$ represents one of the smallest cases left open in rainbow Turán theory. In this paper, we prove that $ex^*(n,P_5) \leq \frac{5n}{2}$. Combined with a lower-bound construction due to Johnston and Rombach, this result shows that $ex^*(n,P_5) = \frac{5n}{2} $ when $n$ is divisible by $16$, thereby settling the question asymptotically for all $n$. In addition, this result strengthens the conjecture that $ex^*(n,P_{\ell}) = \frac{\ell}{2}n + O(1)$ for all $\ell \geq 3$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑