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arXiv 2209.09461astro-ph.HE
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Bondi半径附近热吸积流动的数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of Hot Accretion Flow around Bondi Radius

Amin Mosallanezhad, De-Fu Bu, Miljenko Cemeljic, Fatemeh Zahra Zeraatgari, Yang Hai, Liquan Mei

摘要:

以前的数值模拟表明,在黑洞周围的热吸积流中可以产生强风。大多数研究只关注靠近中心黑洞的区域,因此还不清楚风的产生是否在邦迪半径附近的大半径处停止。Bu et al. 2016研究了在核恒星引力存在下邦迪半径周围的热吸积流。他们发现,当核恒星的引力很重要/与黑洞的引力相当时,在邦迪半径周围就不能产生风。然而,对于某些星系,核恒星在邦迪半径附近的引力可能并不强。在这种情况下,是否能在邦迪半径周围产生风还不清楚。通过流体动力学模拟,研究了有无热传导时Bondi半径附近的热吸积流。我们使用虚拟粒子轨道方法来研究是否存在风的模拟数据的基础上。数值结果表明,在没有核恒星引力的情况下,在Bondi半径附近可以产生风,从而导致质量流入率向内减小。我们证实了Yuan等人的结果,这表明这是由于气体通过风而不是对流运动的质量损失。

英文摘要:

Previous numerical simulations have shown that strong winds can be produced in the hot accretion flows around black holes. Most of those studies focus only on the region close to the central black hole, therefore it is unclear whether the wind production stops at large radii around Bondi radius. Bu et al. 2016 studied the hot accretion flow around the Bondi radius in the presence of nuclear star gravity. They find that when the nuclear stars gravity is important/comparable to the black hole gravity, winds can not be produced around the Bondi radius. However, for some galaxies, the nuclear stars gravity around Bondi radius may not be strong. In this case, whether winds can be produced around Bondi radius is not clear. We study the hot accretion flow around Bondi radius with and without thermal conduction by performing hydrodynamical simulations. We use the virtual particles trajectory method to study whether winds exist based on the simulation data. Our numerical results show that in the absence of nuclear stars gravity, winds can be produced around Bondi radius, which causes the mass inflow rate decreasing inwards. We confirm the results of Yuan et al. which indicates this is due to the mass loss of gas via wind rather convectional motions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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