arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2203.01775cond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.comp-ph
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通过磁性离子二聚化实现高温铁磁性

Achieving high-temperature ferromagnetism by means of magnetic ions dimerization

Panjun Feng, Shuo Zhang, Dapeng Liu, Miao Gao, Fengjie Ma, Xun-Wang Yan, Z. Y. Xie

AI总结:

提出利用磁性离子二聚化增强交换耦合以稳定二维铁磁的方法,并在 Mn$_2$N$_6$C$_6$ 单层中预测出 272.3 K 的近室温铁磁性。

摘要:

磁性二维材料在下一代电子器件中具有潜在应用,并在凝聚态物理和材料领域引起了广泛兴趣。然而,如何在二维材料中实现高温铁磁性仍是物理学中的一大挑战。在此,我们提出一种有效方法:二维材料中磁性离子的二聚化能够增强交换耦合并稳定铁磁性。以具有平面单层结构的碳氮化锰 Mn$_2$N$_6$C$_6$ 为例阐明该方法,其中两个 Mn 原子聚集在一起形成 Mn 原子铁磁二聚体,并且这些二聚体进一步耦合,形成二维材料的整体铁磁性。在 Mn$_2$N$_6$C$_6$ 单层中,通过使用 Monte Carlo simulations 方法求解 Heisenberg model,确定了居里温度为 272.3 K 的近室温铁磁性。

英文摘要:

Magnetic two-dimensional materials have potential application in next-generation electronic devices and have stimulated extensive interest in condensed matter physics and material fields. However, how to realize high-temperature ferromagnetism in two-dimensional materials remains a great challenge in physics. Herein, we propose an effective approach that the dimerization of magnetic ions in two-dimensional materials can enhance the exchange coupling and stabilize the ferromagnetism. Manganese carbonitride Mn$_2$N$_6$C$_6$ with a planar monolayer structure is taken as an example to clarify the method, in which two Mn atoms are gathered together to form a ferromagnetic dimer of Mn atoms and further these dimers are coupled together to form the overall ferromagnetism of the two-dimensional material. In Mn$_2$N$_6$C$_6$ monolayer, the near-room-temperature ferromagnetism with the Curie temperature of 272.3 K is determined by solving Heisenberg model using Monte Carlo simulations method.

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