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arXiv 2201.12381math.CO
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可平面图的奇色数至多为8

The odd chromatic number of a planar graph is at most 8

Jan Petr, Julien Portier

摘要:

Petruševski和Škrekovski \cite{odd9}最近引入了图的奇着色的概念:如果对于每个非孤立顶点$x \in V(G)$,存在一个颜色$c$在$N(x)$中出现奇数次,则称图$G$的真顶点着色为\emph{odd}。Petruševski和Škrekovski证明,任何可平面图$G$有一个奇怪的着色使用最$9$颜色,并与卡罗\cite{oddremarks},表明$8$颜色是足够的一个重要的家庭的平面图。我们表明,$8$颜色足够的所有平面图。

英文摘要:

Petruševski and Škrekovski \cite{odd9} recently introduced the notion of an odd colouring of a graph: a proper vertex colouring of a graph $G$ is said to be \emph{odd} if for each non-isolated vertex $x \in V(G)$ there exists a colour $c$ appearing an odd number of times in $N(x)$. Petruševski and Škrekovski proved that for any planar graph $G$ there is an odd colouring using at most $9$ colours and, together with Caro \cite{oddremarks}, showed that $8$ colours are enough for a significant family of planar graphs. We show that $8$ colours suffice for all planar graphs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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