We find sharp conditions for the maximal operator associated with generalized spherical mean Radon transform on radial functions $M^{\a,\b}_t$ to be bounded on power weighted Lebesgue spaces. Moreover, we also obtain the corresponding endpoint results in terms of optimal power weighted weak and restricted weak type estimates.
In this paper, we use the Approximation Formula for the Fourier transform of the solution set of lattice points on k-spheres and methods of Bourgain and Ionescu to refine the l^p(Z^d)-boundedness results for discrete k- spherical maximal functions to a restricted weak-type result at the endpoint. Moreover we introduce a novel Approximation Formula for a single average; this allows us to improve our bounds for discrete k-spherical maximal functions along sparse subsequences of radii by exploiting recent progress of Wooley on the Vinogradov mean value conjectures. In particular we have improved …
In dimensions $n\ge 2$ we obtain $L^{p_1}(\mathbb R^n) \times\dots\times L^{p_m}(\mathbb R^n)$ to $L^p(\mathbb R^n)$ boundedness for the multilinear spherical maximal function in the largest possible open set of indices and we provide counterexamples that indicate the optimality of our results. Moreover, we obtain weak type and Lorentz space estimates as well as counterexamples in the endpoint cases.
We introduce some new functions spaces to investigate some problems at or beyond endpoint. First, we prove that Bochner-Riesz means $B_R^λ$ are bounded from some subspaces of $L^p_{|x|^α}$ to $L^p_{|x|^α}$ for $ \frac{n-1}{2(n+1)}<λ\leq \frac{n-1}{2}, 0 < p\leq p'_λ=\frac{2n}{n+1+2λ}, n(\frac{p}{p_λ}-1)< α<n(\frac{p}{p'_λ}-1)$, and $0<R<\infty,$ and so are the maximal Bochner-Riesz means $B_*^λ$ for $ \frac{n-1}{2}\leq λ< \infty, 0 < p\leq 1$ and $-n< α<n(p-1)$. From these we obtain the $L^p_{|x|^α}$-norm convergent property of $B_R^λ$ for these $λ,p,$ and $α$. Second, let $n\geq 3,$ we prove …
We establish necessary optimality conditions for variational problems with a Lagrangian depending on a combined Caputo derivative of variable fractional order. The endpoint of the integral is free, and thus transversality conditions are proved. Several particular cases are considered illustrating the new results.
On the finite field spherical restriction conjecture in four dimensions: the sharp endpoint and applications
Institute of Mathematics and Interdisciplinary Sciences, Xidian University（西安电子科技大学数学与 interdisciplinary 科学研究院）；Institute of Mathematical Sciences, ShanghaiTech University（上海科技大学数学科学研究所）
In this paper we study Strichartz estimates for dispersive equations which are defined by radially symmetric pseudo-differential operators, and of which initial data belongs to spaces of Sobolev type defined in spherical coordinates. We obtain the space time estimates on the best possible range including the endpoint cases.
We prove generalized Strichartz estimates with weaker angular integrability for the Schrödinger equation. Our estimates are sharp except some endpoints. Then we apply these new estimates to prove the scattering for the 3D Zakharov system with small data in the energy space with low angular regularity. Our results improve the results obtained recently in \cite{GLNW}.
We extend the main result of Harrow, Kolla, and Schulman -- the existence of dimension-free $L^2$-bounds for the spherical maximal function in the hypercube -- to all $L^p, p > 1$. Our approach is motivated by the spectral technique developed by Stein and Nevo and Stein in the context of pointwise ergodic theorems on general groups. We provide an example which demonstrates that no dimension-free weak-type (1-1) bound exists at the endpoint.
We prove $L^p\to L^q$ estimates for the local maximal operator associated with dilates of the Kóranyi sphere in Heisenberg groups. These estimates are sharp up to endpoints and imply new bounds on sparse domination for the corresponding global maximal operator. We also prove sharp $L^p\to L^q$ estimates for spherical means over the Korányi sphere, which can be used to improve the sparse domination bounds for the associated lacunary maximal operator.
We prove new $\ell ^{p} (\mathbb Z ^{d})$ bounds for discrete spherical averages in dimensions $ d \geq 5$. We focus on the case of lacunary radii, first for general lacunary radii, and then for certain kinds of highly composite choices of radii. In particular, if $ A _{λ} f $ is the spherical average of $ f$ over the discrete sphere of radius $ λ$, we have \begin{equation*} \bigl\lVert \sup _{k} \lvert A _{λ_k} f \rvert \bigr\rVert _{\ell ^{p} (\mathbb Z ^{d})} \lesssim \lVert f\rVert _{\ell ^{p} (\mathbb Z ^{d})}, \qquad \tfrac{d-2} {d-3} < p \leq \tfrac{d} {d-2},\ d\geq 5, \end{equation*} f…
We initiate the study of the $\ell^p(\mathbb{Z}^d)$-boundedness of the arithmetic spherical maximal function over sparse sequences. We state a folklore conjecture for lacunary sequences, a key example of Zienkiewicz and prove new bounds for a family of sparse sequences that achieves the endpoint of the Magyar--Stein--Wainger theorem for the full discrete spherical maximal function. Perhaps our most interesting result is the boundedness of a discrete spherical maximal function in $\mathbb{Z}^4$ over an infinite, albeit sparse, set of radii. Our methods include the Kloosterman refinement for the…
We prove sparse bounds for the spherical maximal operator of Magyar, Stein and Wainger. The bounds are conjecturally sharp, and contain an endpoint estimate. The new method of proof is inspired by ones by Bourgain and Ionescu, is very efficient, and has not been used in the proof of sparse bounds before. The Hardy-Littlewood Circle method is used to decompose the multiplier into major and minor arc components. The efficiency arises as one only needs a single estimate on each element of the decomposition.
We study a generalized spherical means operator, viz. generalized spherical mean Radon transform, acting on radial functions. As the main results, we find conditions for the associated maximal operator and its local variant to be bounded on power weighted Lebesgue spaces. This translates, in particular, into almost everywhere convergence to radial initial data results for solutions to certain Cauchy problems for classical Euler-Poisson-Darboux and wave equations. Moreover, our results shed some new light to the interesting and important question of optimality of the yet known $L^p$ boundedness…
We prove endpoint bounds for derivatives of fractional maximal functions with either smooth convolution kernel or lacunary set of radii in dimensions $n \geq 2$. We also show that the spherical fractional maximal function maps $L^{p}$ into a first order Sobolev space in dimensions $n \geq 5$.
We begin with an overview on square functions for spherical and Bochner-Riesz means which were introduced by Eli Stein, and discuss their implications for radial multipliers and associated maximal functions. We then prove new endpoint estimates for these square functions, for the maximal Bochner-Riesz operator, and for more general classes of radial Fourier multipliers.
We show that, for $n\geq 3$, $\lim_{t \to 0} e^{itΔ}f(x) = f(x)$ holds almost everywhere for all $f \in H^s (\mathbb{R}^n)$ provided that $s>\frac{n}{2(n+1)}$. Due to a counterexample by Bourgain, up to the endpoint, this result is sharp and fully resolves a problem raised by Carleson. Our main theorem is a fractal $L^2$ restriction estimate, which also gives improved results on the size of divergence set of Schrödinger solutions, the Falconer distance set problem and the spherical average Fourier decay rates of fractal measures. The key ingredients of the proof include multilinear Kakeya esti…
