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arXiv 2108.04572math.COcs.DM
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关于二进制字中平方的一个注记

A Note on Squares in Binary Words

Tero Harju

摘要:

我们考虑二进制字母表上的单词。如果一个词$w$不具有非空$u$的$uvuvu$形式的因子(连续字母块),则该词是无尾的。令$M(w)$表示作为$w$中的正方形的中间位置的位置的数目。我们表明,对于无干扰二进制字,$2M(w) \le |w|+3$,并有无限多的无干扰二进制字,其中$2M(w)=|w|+3$。

英文摘要:

We consider words over a binary alphabet. A word $w$ is overlap-free if it does not have factors (blocks of consecutive letters) of the form $uvuvu$ for nonempty $u$. Let $M(w)$ denote the number of positions that are middle positions of squares in $w$. We show that for overlap-free binary words, $2M(w) \le |w|+3$, and that there are infinitely many overlap-free binary words for which $2M(w)=|w|+3$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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