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arXiv 2108.01212astro-ph.SR
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在LAMOST中分辨率巡天中探索早期型恒星的自转。I.目录

Exploring the stellar rotation of early-type stars in the LAMOST Medium-Resolution Survey. I. Catalog

Weijia Sun, Xiao-Wei Duan, Licai Deng, Richard de Grijs, Bo Zhang, Chao Liu

摘要:

我们推导出从大天区多物体光纤光谱望远镜中分辨率巡天(LAMOST-MRS)中提取的40,034颗晚B型和A型主序星的恒星参数和丰度(“恒星标签”)。我们的早期型样品的初步选择是从LAMOST数据发布7的光谱线指数的基础上。我们使用恒星拉贝尔机(SLAM)来推导它们的光谱恒星参数,利用6000 K $< T_\mathrm{eff} <$ 15,000 K和$-1$ dex $< \mathrm{[M/H]} <$ 1 dex的库鲁茨光谱合成模型。对于$\sim 60$的信噪比,$T_\mathrm{eff}$、$\log g$、[M/H]和$v\sin i$的交叉验证散点分别为$\sim$ 75 K、0.06 dex、0.05 dex和$\sim 3.5\,\mathrm{km\,s^{-1}}$。与先前已知的恒星标签的对象进行比较,除了$\log g$之外,所有恒星参数都具有很大的一致性。虽然这是一个内在的警告,来自MRS的窄波长覆盖范围,它只有一个微小的影响,因为体面的光谱分辨率和轮廓拟合方法的恒星自转速率的估计。我们的早期样本恒星的质量和年龄是从非旋转恒星演化模型中推断出来的。这为研究恒星自转分布随恒星质量和年龄的变化规律奠定了基础。

英文摘要:

We derive stellar parameters and abundances (`stellar labels') of 40,034 late-B and A-type main-sequence stars extracted from the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope Medium Resolution Survey (LAMOST--MRS). The primary selection of our early-type sample was obtained from LAMOST Data Release 7 based on spectral line indices. We employed the Stellar LAbel Machine (SLAM) to derive their spectroscopic stellar parameters, drawing on Kurucz spectral synthesis models with 6000 K $< T_\mathrm{eff} <$ 15,000 K and $-1$ dex $< \mathrm{[M/H]} <$ 1 dex. For a signal-to-noise ratio of $\sim 60$, the cross-validated scatter is $\sim$75 K, 0.06 dex, 0.05 dex, and $\sim 3.5\,\mathrm{km\,s^{-1}}$ for $T_\mathrm{eff}$, $\log g$, [M/H], and $v\sin i$, respectively. A comparison with objects with prior, known stellar labels shows great consistency for all stellar parameters, except for $\log g$. Although this is an intrinsic caveat that comes from the MRS's narrow wavelength coverage, it only has a minor effect on estimates of the stellar rotation rates because of the decent spectral resolution and the profile-fitting method employed. The masses and ages of our early-type sample stars were inferred from non-rotating stellar evolution models. This paves the way for reviewing the properties of stellar rotation distributions as a function of stellar mass and age.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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