arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2107.12977cs.AIcs.CYcs.LG
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人工智能发展中的社会困境以及我们为什么要解决它

The social dilemma in artificial intelligence development and why we have to solve it

NTNU(挪威科技大学);SimulaMet(SimulaMet 研究所);University of Bergen(卑尔根大学);Berlin Institute of Health (BIH)(柏林健康研究所);Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin(柏林夏里特医学院);Birmingham City University(伯明翰城市大学)

Inga Strümke, Marija Slavkovik, Vince I. Madai

摘要:

虽然对道德人工智能(AI)系统的需求增加,但不道德使用AI的数量却在加速,尽管并不缺乏道德准则。我们认为,一个可能的根本原因是,人工智能开发人员在人工智能开发伦理方面面临着社会困境,阻碍了道德最佳实践的广泛适应。我们定义了人工智能开发的社会困境,并描述了为什么如果不解除人工智能开发人员的社会困境,就无法解决当前人工智能开发伦理的危机。我们认为,人工智能的开发必须专业化,以克服社会困境,并讨论如何在这一过程中使用医学作为模板。

英文摘要:

While the demand for ethical artificial intelligence (AI) systems increases, the number of unethical uses of AI accelerates, even though there is no shortage of ethical guidelines. We argue that a possible underlying cause for this is that AI developers face a social dilemma in AI development ethics, preventing the widespread adaptation of ethical best practices. We define the social dilemma for AI development and describe why the current crisis in AI development ethics cannot be solved without relieving AI developers of their social dilemma. We argue that AI development must be professionalised to overcome the social dilemma, and discuss how medicine can be used as a template in this process.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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