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arXiv 2107.09845cond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.app-ph
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电子束粉末床熔合中的粉末再利用循环:粉末特性的变化

Powder reuse cycles in electron beam powder bed fusion : Variation of powder characteristics

Gitanjali Shanbhag, Mihaela Vlasea

摘要:

降低与金属增材制造组件的高成本相关的经济障碍的一种途径是通过粉末再利用(粉末循环回工艺中)和回收(粉末化学,物理或热处理以恢复原始性能)策略来减少废物。在电子束粉末床熔合中,有可能重新使用95 - 98%的未熔化的粉末。然而,目前还缺乏系统的研究,重点是量化的重复使用周期的数量引起的粉末性能的变化。这项工作比较了多个重复使用周期的影响,以及从重复使用的粉末混合物,对各种粉末特性,如形态,粒度分布,流动性能,包装性能和化学成分(氧和氮含量)。结果发现,有一个增加的测量响应的粉末粒度分布,振实密度,豪斯纳比,卡尔指数,基本流动能量和比能量,动态休止角,氧,氮含量,而体积密度基本保持不变。

英文摘要:

A path to lowering the economic barrier associated with the high cost of metal additively manufactured components is to reduce the waste via powder reuse (powder cycled back into the process) and recycling (powder chemically, physically, or thermally processed to recover the original properties) strategies. In electron beam powder bed fusion, there is a possibility of reusing 95 - 98% of the powder that is not melted. However, there is a lack of systematic studies focusing on quantifying the variation of powder properties induced by number of reuse cycles. This work compares the influence of multiple reuse cycles, as well as powder blends created from reused powder, on various powder characteristics such as the morphology, size distribution, flow properties, packing properties and chemical composition (oxygen and nitrogen content). It was found that there is an increase in measured response in powder size distribution, tapped density, Hausner ratio, Carr index, basic flow energy and specific energy, dynamic angle of repose, oxygen, and nitrogen content, while the bulk density remained largely unchanged.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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