arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2107.09264nucl-thhep-phnucl-ex
收藏

用多相输运模型研究净电荷多重数分布的高阶矩

Study on higher moments of net-charge multiplicity distributions using a multiphase transport model

Ling Huang, Guo-Liang Ma

摘要:

守恒荷的矩和矩积被认为对临界涨落敏感,这已被用来确定QCD临界点。使用动态多相输运模型,我们再现的中心性和能量依赖性的时刻和时刻产品的净电荷多重性分布在金+金碰撞测量的束能量扫描程序在RHIC。没有观察到非单调的能量依赖性。我们推测,矩产物是在重离子碰撞的动力学演化过程中产生的。基于泊松基线的期望值所观察到的差异表明带正电和带负电的粒子之间存在正的两粒子相关性,这可能源于不同阶段的不同动力学过程。因此,在确定相对论性重离子碰撞的QCD临界点时,采用净电荷多重性分布的矩和矩积时,必须考虑动力学演化。

英文摘要:

The moments and moment products of conserved charges are believed to be sensitive to critical fluctuations, which have been adopted in determining the QCD critical point. Using a dynamical multiphase transport model, we reproduce the centrality and energy dependences of moments and moment products of net-charge multiplicity distributions in Au+Au collisions measured by the Beam Energy Scan program at the RHIC. No non-monotonic energy dependence is observed. We infer that the moment products develop during the dynamical evolution of heavy-ion collisions. The observed difference based on the expectation of the Poisson baseline indicates a positive two-particle correlation between positively and negatively charged particles, which can arise from different dynamical processes at different stages. Therefore, to adopt moments and moment products of net-charge multiplicity distributions in determining the QCD critical point of relativistic heavy-ion collisions, it is essential to take the dynamical evolution.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑