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arXiv 2201.10994nucl-thhep-phnucl-ex
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在多相输运模型中在$\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 7.7 $\sim$ 200 GeV下PDMATHAAB Ru + PDMATHAAB Ru和$^{96}_{40}$ Zr + PDMATHAAC Zr碰撞原子核结构对CME背景的影响

Impact of nuclear structure on the CME background in $^{96}_{44}$Ru + $^{96}_{44}$Ru and $^{96}_{40}$Zr + $^{96}_{40}$Zr collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 7.7 $\sim$ 200 GeV from a multiphase transport model

Fei Li, Yu-Gang Ma, Song Zhang, Guo-Liang Ma, Qi-Ye Shou

摘要:

利用多相输运(AMPT)模型的弦熔化版本,研究了$\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 7.7,27,62.4和200 GeV的$^{96}_{44}$ Ru + $^{96}_{44}$ Ru和$^{96}_{40}$ Zr + $^{96}_{40}$ Zr的等压碰撞中,原子核结构对多重数($N_{ch}$)和各向异性流($v_{2}$和$v_{3}$)的影响.与STAR合作组最近公布的实验数据比较发现,四极形变$β_{2}$对PDMATHAMN差异的影响主要表现在最中心碰撞,八极形变PDMATHAMT主要表现在近中心碰撞,中子趋肤效应在中中心碰撞占主导地位.从能量依赖性来看,这些效应在较低能量下被放大。

英文摘要:

Impacts of nuclear structure on multiplicity ($N_{ch}$) and anisotropic flows ($v_{2}$ and $v_{3}$) in the isobaric collisions of $^{96}_{44}$Ru + $^{96}_{44}$Ru and $^{96}_{40}$Zr + $^{96}_{40}$Zr at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 7.7, 27, 62.4 and 200 GeV are investigated by using the string melting version of A MultiPhase Transport (AMPT) model. In comparison with the experimental data released recently by the STAR collaboration, it is found that the impact of quadrupole deformation $β_{2}$ on the $v_{2}$ difference is mainly manifested in the most central collisions, while the octupole deformation $β_{3}$ is in the near-central collisions, and the neutron skin effect dominates in the mid-central collisions. Viewing from the energy dependence, these effects are magnified at lower energies.

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