arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2104.03517cond-mat.mes-hall
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通过其末端几何形状定制单畴条纳米磁体的磁化反转

Tailoring magnetization reversal of a single-domain bar nanomagnet via its end geometry

Jianhua Li, Sining Dong, Wen-Cheng Yue, Zixiong Yuan, Zhi-Li Xiao, Yang-Yang Lyu, Ting-Ting Wang, Chong Li, Chenguang Wang, Wen-Bing Xu, Ying Dong, Huabing Wang… 展开作者

Jianhua Li, Sining Dong, Wen-Cheng Yue, Zixiong Yuan, Zhi-Li Xiao, Yang-Yang Lyu, Ting-Ting Wang, Chong Li, Chenguang Wang, Wen-Bing Xu, Ying Dong, Huabing Wang, Peiheng Wu, Wai-Kwong Kwok, Yong-Lei Wang

摘要:

纳米级单畴条形磁体是各种基础和应用介观磁系统的构建块,例如人工自旋冰,磁性形状变形微型机器人以及磁性多数逻辑门。棒状纳米磁体的磁化反转转换场是决定其构成的人工系统的物理性质和功能的关键参数。以前的方法在调整的条形纳米磁体的磁化反转开关场通常依赖于修改其纵横比,如其长度,宽度和/或厚度。在这里,我们表明,一个酒吧纳米磁体的开关场饱和时,延长其长度超过一定的值,防止通过纵横比的磁化反转的进一步定制。我们展示了高度可调的开关场的酒吧nanomagent通过剪裁其端部的几何形状,而不改变其大小。这提供了一种简单的方法来控制单畴条形纳米磁体的磁化反转。这将使新的研究和/或应用,如设计人工自旋冰与额外的调谐参数,工程磁性微型机器人具有更大的灵活性,以及开发磁量子点元胞自动机系统的低功耗计算。

英文摘要:

Nanoscale single-domain bar magnets are building blocks for a variety of fundamental and applied mesoscopic magnetic systems, such as artificial spin ices, magnetic shape-morphing microbots as well as magnetic majority logic gates. The magnetization reversal switching field of the bar nanomagnets is a crucial parameter that determines the physical properties and functionalities of their constituted artificial systems. Previous methods on tuning the magnetization reversal switching field of a bar nanomagnet usually rely on modifying its aspect ratio, such as its length, width and/or thickness. Here, we show that the switching field of a bar nanomagnet saturates when extending its length beyond a certain value, preventing further tailoring of the magnetization reversal via aspect ratios. We showcase highly tunable switching field of a bar nanomagent by tailoring its end geometry without altering its size. This provides an easy method to control the magnetization reversal of a single-domain bar nanomagnet. It would enable new research and/or applications, such as designing artificial spin ices with additional tuning parameters, engineering magnetic microbots with more flexibility as well as developing magnetic quantum-dot cellular automata systems for low power computing.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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