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arXiv 1205.6509cond-mat.mes-hall
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单轴纳米磁体的热助自旋转移力矩磁化抑制

Thermally-Assisted Spin-Transfer Torque Magnetization Reversal in Uniaxial Nanomagnets

D. Pinna, Aditi Mitra, D. L. Stein, A. D. Kent

摘要:

我们模拟的随机朗道-Lifshitz-吉尔伯特(LLG)的单轴纳米磁体的动态到亚毫秒的时间尺度,使用基于图形处理单元的微磁代码,并确定热辅助反转动力学的自旋电流和单轴各向异性轴之间的几何倾斜的效果。逐渐接近开关时间($I\rightarrow 0$,$<τ>\propto\exp(-ξ(1-I)^2)$)的渐近行为,表明弹道和热辅助自旋转移反转之间的广泛交叉制度。有趣的是,平均开关时间被证明是几乎独立的自旋电流和磁体的单轴轴之间的角度。这些结果具有重要的意义,建模的自旋转移磁性随机存取存储器位单元的热辅助磁化反转的能量。

英文摘要:

We simulate the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) dynamics of a uniaxial nanomagnet out to sub-millisecond timescales using a graphical processing unit based micromagnetic code and determine the effect of geometrical tilts between the spin-current and uniaxial anisotropy axes on the thermally assisted reversal dynamics. The asymptotic behavior of the switching time ($I\rightarrow 0$, $<τ>\propto\exp(-ξ(1-I)^2)$) is approached gradually, indicating a broad crossover regime between ballistic and thermally assisted spin transfer reversal. Interestingly, the mean switching time is shown to be nearly independent of the angle between the spin current and magnet's uniaxial axes. These results have important implications for modeling the energetics of thermally assisted magnetization reversal of spin transfer magnetic random access memory bit cells.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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