Let F and G be two families of meromorphic functions on a domain D, and let a, b and c be three distinct points in the extended complex plane. Let G be a normal family in D such that all limit functions of G are non-constant. If for each f in F, there exists g in G such that f and g share a, b and c partially, then F is normal in D. This gives a sharp improvement of a result due to X. J. Liu, S. H. Li and X. C. Pang. We also prove some interesting related sharp results.
In this paper, we prove normality criteria for families of meromorphic functions involving sharing of a holomorphic function by a certain class of differential polynomials. Results in this paper extends the works of different authors carried out in recent years.
In this paper we prove some normality criteria for a family of meromorphic functions concerning shared analytic functions, which extend or generalized some result obtained by Y. F. Wang, M. L. Fang~\cite{WF} and J. Qui, T. Zhu ~\cite{QZ}.
In this paper we prove some normality criteria for a family of meromorphic functions, which involves the zeros of certain differential polynomials generated by the members of the family.
In this paper, we will consider normality and uniqueness property of a family $\mathcal{F}$ of meromorphic functions when $[Q(f)]^{(k)}$ and $[Q(g)]^{(k)}$ share $α$ ignoring multiplicities, for any $f,g\in \mathcal{F}$, where $Q$ is a polynomial and $α$ is a small function. Our results do not need all of zeros of $Q$ have large order as other authors's results.
In the present paper, we introduced the extended bicomplex plane $\bar{\mathbb{T}}$, its geometric model: the bicomplex Riemann sphere, and the bicomplex chordal metric that enables us to talk about the convergence of the sequences of bicomplex meromorphic functions. Hence the concept of the normality of a family of bicomplex meromorphic functions on bicomplex domains emerges. Besides obtaining a normality criterion for such families, the bicomplex analog of the Montel theorem for meromorphic functions and the Fundamental Normality Tests for families of bicomplex holomorphic functions and bico…
We establish the theorems that give necessary and sufficient conditions for an arbitrary function defined in the unit disk of complex plane in order to has boundary values along classes of equivalencies of simple curves. Our results generalize the well--known theorems on asymptotic and angular boundary behavior of meromorphic functions (Lindolf, Lehto--Virtanen, and Seidel--Walsh type theorems). The results are applied to the study of boundary behavior of meromorphic functions along curves using $P-$sequences, as well as in the proof of the uniqueness theorem similar to Saginjan's one. Constru…
In this article we prove a sufficient condition of quasi-normality in higher dimension for a family of meromorphic mappings in which each pair of functions of family shares some moving hypersurfaces. We also prove a normality criterion concerning shared moving hypersurfaces.
In [Israel J. Math, 2014], Grahl and Nevo obtained a significant improvement for the well-known normality criterion of Montel. They proved that for a family of meromorphic functions $\mathcal F$ in a domain $D\subset \mathbb C,$ and for a positive constant $ε$, if for each $f\in \mathcal F$ there exist meromorphic functions $a_f,b_f,c_f$ such that $f$ omits $a_f,b_f,c_f$ in $D$ and $$\min\{ρ(a_f(z),b_f(z)), ρ(b_f(z),c_f(z)), ρ(c_f(z),a_f(z))\}\geq ε,$$ for all $z\in D$, then $\mathcal F$ is normal in $D$. Here, $ρ$ is the spherical metric in $\widehat{\mathbb C}$. In this paper, we establish t…
In this paper, we prove two normality criteria for a family of meromorphic functions. The first criterion extends a result of Fang and Zalcman[Normal families and shared values of meromorphic functions II, Comput. Methods Funct. Theory, 1(2001), 289 - 299] to a bigger class of differential polynomials whereas the second one leads to some counterexamples to the converse of the Bloch's principle.
In this paper we continue our earlier investigations on normal families of meromorphic functions\cite{CS2}. Here, we prove some value distribution results which lead to some normality criteria for a family of meromorphic functions involving the sharing of a holomorphic function by more general differential polynomials generated by members of the family and get some recently known results extended and improved. In particular, the main result of this paper leads to a counterexample to the converse of Bloch's principle.
This article deals with the multiple values and algebraic dependences problem of meromorphic mappings sharing moving hyperplanes in projective space. We give some algebraic dependences theorems for meromorphic mappings sharing moving hyperplanes without counting multiplicity, where all zeros with multiplicities more than a certain number are omitted. Basing on these results, some unicity theorems regardless of multiplicity for meromorphic mappings in several complex variables are given. These results are extensions and strong improvements of some recent results.
In this paper we prove a normality criterion for the families of meromorphic functions involving sharing of functions. Our result generalizes some of the earlier results on Gu's normality criterion.
In this paper, we investigate the value distribution for linear q-difference polynomials of transcendental meromorphic functions of zero order which improves the results of Xu, Liu and Cao (\cite{Xu & Liu & Cao & 2015}). We also investigate the uniqueness of zero order meromorphic function with its q-difference operator sharing two sets with finite weight. Some examples have been exhibited which are relevant to the content of the paper.
In this paper, we prove some uniqueness theorems concerning the derivatives of meromorphic functions when they share three sets. The obtained results improve some recent existing results.
This paper is devoted to the uniqueness problem of the power of a meromorphic function with its differential polynomial sharing a set. Our result will extend a number of results obtained in the theory of normal families. Some questions are posed for future research.
In the existing literature, many researchers consider the uniqueness of the power of a meromorphic function with its derivative counterpart share certain values or small functions. Here we consider the same problem under the aegis of a more general settings namely set sharing
In this article, we show some uniqueness theorems for meromorphic mappings of $\C^n$ into the complex projective space $\pnc$ sharing different families of moving hyperplanes regardless of multiplicites, where all intersecting points between these mappings and moving hyperplanes with multiplicities more than a certain number do not need to be counted.
We prove that if D is a domain in C, alpha>1 and c>0, then the family F of functions meromorphic in D such that |f'(z)|/(1+|f(z)|^alpha)>c for every z in D is normalin D. For alpha=1, the same assumptions imply quasi-normality but not necessarily normality.
The purpose of this article is to study the uniqueness problem for meromorphic mappings from $\mathbb{C}^{n}$ into the complex projective space $\mathbb{P}^{N}(\mathbb{C}).$ By making using of the method of dealing with multiple values due to L. Yang and the technique of Dethloff-Quang-Tan respectively, we obtain two general uniqueness theorems which improve and extend some known results of meromorphic mappings sharing hyperplanes in general position.
The purpose of this article is to deal with the multiple values and uniqueness problem of meromorphic mappings from $\mathbb{C}^{m}$ into the complex projective space $\mathbb{P}^{n}(\mathbb{C})$ sharing fixed and moving hypersurfaces. We obtain several uniqueness theorems which improve and extend some known results.
In this paper we prove a number of results concerning uniqueness of a meromorphic function as well as its derivative sharing one or two sets. In particular, we deal with the specific question raised in [18], [19], [20] and ultimately improve the result of Banerjee-Bhattacharjee [4].
Two meromorphic functions $f(z)$ and $g(z)$ sharing a small function $α(z)$ usually is defined in terms of vanishing of the functions $f-α$ and $g-α$. We argue that it would be better to modify this definition at the points where $α$ has poles. Related to this issue we also point out some possible gaps in proofs in the published literature.
In this paper, we shall study the uniqueness problems on meromorphic functions sharing a polynomial. We give a complete answer to a problem posed by Fang Mingliang. Our results improve or generalize those given by Fang and Hua, Yang and Hua, Fang, Fang and Qiu, Lin and Yi, Zhang, Xu, et al.
In this paper, on the basis of a specific question raised in [6], we further continue our investigations on the uniqueness of a meromorphic function with its higher derivatives sharing two sets and answer the question affirmatively. Moreover, we exhibit some examples to show the sharpness of some conditions used in our main result.
In this paper, we have investigated the uniqueness problems of entire and meromorphic functions concerning differential polynomials sharing a small function. Our results radically extended and improved the results of Bhoosnurmath-Pujari and Harina - Anand not only by sharing small function instead of fixed point but also reducing the lower bound of $ n $. The authors Harina-Anand made plenty of mistakes in their paper. We have corrected all of them in a more convenient way. At last some open questions have been posed for further study in this direction.
In this paper, we investigate the uniqueness property of meromorphic functions together with its linear difference polynomial sharing two sets. Using the polynomial introduced in [FILOMAT 33(18)(2019), 6055-6072], we have improved the result of Li-Chen [Abstract and Applied Analysis, 2014, Article ID 894968] in sense of reducing cardinalities of the main set S and the associated weights. Some examples have been exhibited to validate our certain claims in the main result.
In this article, by introducing a new method in estimating the counting function of the auxiliary function, we prove a new generalization of uniqueness theorems for meromorphic mappings into $¶^n(\C )$ which share few hyperplanes regardless of multiplicities. Our result improves the previous result in this topic. Moreover our proof is simpler than the previous proofs.
By using Nevanlinna theory, we prove some normality criteria for a family of meromorphic functions under a condition on differential polynomials generated by the members of the family.
In this paper, we prove two normality criteria for families of some functions concerning shared values, the results generalize those given by Hu and Meng. Some examples are given to show the sharpness of our results.
With the help of the notion of weighted sharing of sets, this paper dealt with the question posed by \emph{Yi} \cite{Yi-SC-1994} regarding the uniqueness of meromorphic functions concerning three set sharing. A result has been proved which significantly improved the recent results of {Banerjee - Ahamed} [Bull. Polish Acad. Sci., {62}(3)(2014), 243--256.], \{Banerjee - Mukherjee} [Hokkaido Math. J., {37}(2008), 507--530.] and {Banerjee - Majumder} [Analysis, {34}(2)(2014), 143--162.] by relaxing the nature of sharing. Several examples have been exhibited to show the sharpness of the cardinaliti…
The purpose of the paper is to rectify a series of errors occurred in [2], [17], [20] for a particular situation. To get a fruitful solution and to overcome the issue, we introduce a new form of set sharing namely restricted set sharing, which is stronger than the usual one. We manipulate the newly introduced notion in this specific section of literature to resolve all the complications. Not only that we have subtly used the same sharing form to a well known unique range set [3] to settle a long time unsolved problem.
The paper is devoted to study the uniqueness problem of linear delay-differential operator of a meromorphic function sharing two sets or small function together with values with its $c$-shift and $q$-shift operator. Results of this paper drastically improve two recent results of Meng-Liu [J. Appl. Math. Inform. 37(1-2)(2019), 133-148] and Qi-Li-Yang [Comput. Methods Funct. Theo., 18(2018), 567-582]. In addition to this, one of our result improve and extend that of Qi-Yang [Comput. Methods Funct. Theo., 20(2020), 159-178].
In this paper, we first generalize a value distribution result of Lahiri and Dewan [4] and as an application of this result we prove a normality criterion using partial sharing of small functions. Further, in sequel normality criteria of Hu and Meng [3] and Ding, Ding and Yuan [1] are improved and generalized when the domain $D:=\{z:|z|<R,0<R\leq\infty\}$.
Nevanlinna showed that two non-constant meromorphic functions on $\mathbb C$ must be linked by a Möbius transformation if they have the same inverse images counted with multiplicities for four distinct values. After that this results is generalized by Gundersen to the case where two meromorphic functions share two values ignoring multiplicity and share other two values with multiplicities trucated by 2. Previously, the first author proved that for $n\ge 2,$ there are at most two linearly nondegenerate meromorphic mappings of $\mathbb C^m$ into $\mathbb P^n(\mathbb C)$ sharing $2n+2$ hyperplane…
In this paper we have mainly focused on the uniqueness of two meromorphic functions under the realm of two shared sets problem with certain restrictions which in turn improve the results of { P. Sahoo and H. Karmakar, Uniqueness theorems related to weighted sharing of two sets, Acta Univ. Sapientiae, Mathematica, 10(2) (2018), 329-339} and {P. Sahoo and A. Sarkar, On the uniqueness of meromorphic functions sharing two sets, Bol. Soc. Mat. Mex., (2019), 1-7}. In particular, pointing out some gaps in the statements of the results in { P. Sahoo and H. Karmakar, Uniqueness theorems related to weig…
In this paper, we prove some normality criteria concerning transitivity of normality from one family of meromorphic functions to another which improve and generalize some recent results. We also prove some value distribution results for certain differential polynomials which lead to some normality criteria involving sharing of holomorphic functions with certain differential polynomials. As a consequence, a counterexample to the converse of the Bloch's principle is also given.
The purpose of this paper has twofold. The first is to prove a unicity theorem for meromorphic mappings of a complete Kähler manifold M in P^n(C) sharing few hypersurfaces. The second is to give a unicity theorem for the case of differential nondegenerate meromorphic mappings sharing 2N-n+3+2ρ(2N-n+1) hyperplanes in N subgeneral position.
We show that the family ${\cal F}_k$ of all meromorphic functions $f$ in a domain $D$ satisfying $$\frac{|f^{(k)}|}{1+|f|}(z)\ge C \qquad \mbox{ for all } z\in D$$ (where $k$ is a natural number and $C>0$) is quasi-normal. The proof relies mainly on the Zalcman-Pang rescaling method.
The purpose of this paper is to obtain some sufficient conditions to determine the relation between a meromorphic function and an L-function when certain differential polynomial generated by them sharing a one degree polynomial. The main theorem of the paper extends and improves all the results in {W. J. Hao and J. F. Chen, Uniqueness of L-functions concerning certain differential polynomials, Discrete Dyn. Nat. Soc., 2018, DOI. 10.1155/2018/4673165}, {F. Liu, X. M. Li and H. X. Yi, Value distribution of L-functions concerning shared values and certain differential polynomials, Proc. Japan. Ac…
In this paper we prove the result: Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a family of meromorphic functions on a domain $Ω$ such that every pair of members of $\mathcal{F}$ shares a set $S:=\left\{ψ_1(z), ψ_2(z), ψ_3(z) \right\}$ in $Ω$, where $ψ_j(z), \ j=1,2,3$ is meromorphic in $Ω.$ If for every $f\in \mathcal{F}$, $f(z_0)\neq ψ_i (z_0)$ whenever $ψ_i(z_0)=ψ_j(z_0)$ for $i,j\in \left\{1,2,3 \right\}(i\neq j)$ and $z_0\in Ω,$ then $\mathcal{F}$ is normal in $Ω$. This result generalizes a result of M.Fang and W.Hong [Some results on normal family of meromorphic functions, Bull. Malays. Math. Sci. Soc. (2)23 (2…
Let $M$ be a complete Kähler manifold, whose universal covering is biholomorphic to a ball $\mathbb B^m(R_0)$ in $\mathbb C^m$ ($0<R_0\le +\infty$). In this article, we will show that if three meromorphic mappings $f^1,f^2,f^3$ of $M$ into $\mathbb P^n(\mathbb C)\ (n\ge 2)$ satisfying the condition $(C_ρ)$ and sharing $q\ (q> C+ρK)$ hyperplanes in general position regardless of multiplicity with certain positive constants $K$ and $C <2n$ (explicitly estimated), then there are some algebraic relation between them. A degeneracy theorem for $k\ (2\le k\le n+1)$ meromorphic mappings sharing hyperp…
We present some results on two meromorphic functions from S to the Riemann sphere sharing a number of values where S is a Riemann surface of one of the following types: compact, compact minus finitely many points, the unit disk, a torus, the complex plane.
In this paper, we have investigated the sufficient conditions for periodicity of meromorphic functions and obtained two results directly improving the result of \emph{Bhoosnurmath-Kabbur} \cite{Bho & Kab-2013}, \emph{Qi-Dou-Yang} \cite{Qi & Dou & Yan-ADE-2012} and \emph{Zhang} \cite{Zha-JMMA-2010}. Let $\mathcal{S}_{1}=\left\{z:\displaystyle\int_{0}^{z-a}(t-a)^n(t-b)^4dt+1=0\right\}$ and $\mathcal{S}_{2}=\bigg\{a,b\bigg\}$, where $n\geq 4(n\geq 3)$ be an integer.\emph{Let $f(z)$ be a non-constant meromorphic (entire) function satisfying $\ol E_{f(z)}(\mathcal{S}_j)=\ol E_{f(z+c)}(\mathcal{S}_j…
