Tingbin Cao, Hongzhe Cao
The purpose of this article is to deal with the multiple values and uniqueness problem of meromorphic mappings from $\mathbb{C}^{m}$ into the complex projective space $\mathbb{P}^{n}(\mathbb{C})$ sharing fixed and moving hypersurfaces. We obtain several uniqueness theorems which improve and extend some known results.
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In this article we prove a sufficient condition of quasi-normality in higher dimension for a family of meromorphic mappings in which each pair of functions of family shares some moving hypersurfaces. We also prove a normality criterion concerning shared moving hypersurfaces.
Replaced by a shorter version which appeared in press.
We prove that a meromorphic mapping, which sends a peace of a real analytic strictly pseudoconvex hypersurface in $\cc^2$ to a compact subset of $\cc^N$ which doesn't contain germs of non-constant complex curves is continuous from the concave side of the hypersurface. This implies the analytic continuability along CR-paths of germs of holomorphic mappings from real analytic hypersurfaces with non-vanishing Levi form to the locally spherical ones in all dimensions.
In this paper, we prove a general second main theorem for meromorphic mappings into a subvariety $V$ of $\mathbb P^N(\mathbb C)$ with an arbitrary family of moving hypersurfaces. Our second main theorem generalizes and improves all previous results for meromorphic mappings with moving hypersurfaces, in particular for meromorphic mappings and families of moving hypersurfaces in subgeneral position. The method of our proof is different from that of previous authors used for the case of moving hypersurfaces.
In this article, we establish some new second main theorems for meromorphic mappings of $\mathbb C^m$ into $\mathbb P^n(\mathbb C)$ and moving hypersurfaces with truncated counting functions. A uniqueness theorem for these mappings sharing few moving hypersurfaces without counting multiplicity is also given. This result is an improvement of the recent result of Dethloff - Tan [3]. Moreover the meromorphic mappings in our result may be algebraically degenerate. The last purpose of this article is to study uniqueness problem in the case where the meromorphic mappings agree on small identical set…
Second main theorem and unicity of meromorphic mappings for hypersurfaces of projective varieties in subgeneral position
本文证明了截断计数函数下到射影簇的亚纯映射的次主定理，以及不计重数共享少数超曲面映射的唯一性定理。
Let $M\subset \mathbb C^n$ be a real analytic hypersurface, $M'\subset \mathbb C^N$ $(N\geq n)$ be a strongly pseudoconvex real algebraic hypersurface of the special form and $F$ be a meromorphic mapping in a neighborhood of a point $p\in M$ which is holomorphic in one side of $M$. Assuming some additional conditions for the mapping $F$ on the hypersurface $M$, we proved that $F$ has a holomorphic extension to $p$. This result may be used to show the regularity of CR mappings between real hypersurfaces of different dimensions.
The main aim of this article is to give some sufficient conditions for a family of meromorphic mappings on a domain D in C^n into P^N(C) to be meromorphically normal if they satisfy only some very weak conditions with respect to moving hypersurfaces in P^N(C), namely that their intersections with these moving hypersurfaces, which may moreover depend on the meromorphic maps, are in some sense uniform. Our results generalise and complete previous results in this area, especially the works of Fujimoto, Tu, Tu-Li, Mai-Thai-Trang and the recent work of Quang-Tan.
In this paper, we prove some difference analogue of second main theorems of meromorphic mapping from Cm into an algebraic variety V intersecting a finite set of fixed hypersurfaces in subgeneral position. As an application, we prove a result on algebraically degenerate of holomorphic curves intersecting hypersurfaces and difference analogue of Picard's theorem on holomorphic curves. Furthermore, we obtain a second main theorem of meromorphic mappings intersecting hypersurfaces in N-subgeneral position for Veronese embedding in Pn(C) and a uniqueness theorem sharing hypersurfaces.
In this paper, a non-integrated defect relation for meromorphic maps from complete Kähler manifolds $M$ into smooth projective algebraic varieties $V$ intersecting hypersurfaces located in $k$-subgeneral position is proved. The novelty of this result lies in that both the upper bound and the truncation level of our defect relation depend only on $k$, $\dim_{\,\mathbb{C}}(V)$ and the degrees of the hypersurfaces considered. In addition, this defect relation recovers Hirotaka Fujimoto [Theorem 1.1; MR0884636 (88m:32049); Japan. J. Math. (N.S.) 11 (1985), no. 2, 233-264.] when subjected to the sa…
This article deals with the multiple values and algebraic dependences problem of meromorphic mappings sharing moving hyperplanes in projective space. We give some algebraic dependences theorems for meromorphic mappings sharing moving hyperplanes without counting multiplicity, where all zeros with multiplicities more than a certain number are omitted. Basing on these results, some unicity theorems regardless of multiplicity for meromorphic mappings in several complex variables are given. These results are extensions and strong improvements of some recent results.
Let $f$ be an algebraically nondegenerate meromorphic mapping from $\mathbb C^m$ into $\mathbb P^n(\mathbb C)$ and let $Q_1,...,Q_q$ be $q$ hypersurfaces in $\mathbb P^n(\mathbb C)$ of degree $d_i$, in $N-$subgeneral position. In this paper, we will prove that, for every $ε>0$, there exists a positive integer $M$ such that $$||\ (q-(N-n+1)(n+1)-ε) T_f(r)\le\sum_{i=1}^q\frac{1}{d_i}N^{[M]}(r,f^*Q_i)+o(T_f(r)).$$ Moreover, an explicit estimate for $M$ is given. Our result is an extension of the previous second main theorem for the mappings and moving hyperplanes or moving hypersurfaces.
Let $V$ be a projective subvariety of $\mathbb P^n(\mathbb C)$. A family of hypersurfaces $\{Q_i\}_{i=1}^q$ in $\mathbb P^n(\mathbb C)$ is said to be in $N$-subgeneral position with respect to $V$ if for any $1\le i_1<\cdots <i_{N+1}$, $ V\cap (\bigcap_{j=1}^{N+1}Q_{i_j})=\emptyset$. In this paper, we will prove a second main theorem for meromorphic mappings of $\mathbb C^m$ into $V$ intersecting hypersurfaces in subgeneral position with truncated counting functions. As an application of the above theorem, we give a uniqueness theorem for meromorphic mappings of $\mathbb C^m$ into $V$ sharing …
In this paper, we establish a truncated non-integrated defect relation for meromorphic mappings from a complete Kähler manifold into a projective variety intersecting a family of hypersurfaces located in subgeneral position, where the truncation level of the defect is explicitly estimated. Our result generalizes and improves previous ones. In particular, when the family of hypersurfaces located in general position, our theorem will implies the previous result of Min Ru-Sogome. In the last part of this paper we will apply ours to study the distribution of the Gauss map of minimal surfaces.
In this paper, we investigate the value distribution for linear q-difference polynomials of transcendental meromorphic functions of zero order which improves the results of Xu, Liu and Cao (\cite{Xu & Liu & Cao & 2015}). We also investigate the uniqueness of zero order meromorphic function with its q-difference operator sharing two sets with finite weight. Some examples have been exhibited which are relevant to the content of the paper.
In this article, we establish a truncated non-integrated defect relation for meromorphic mappings from an $m$-dimensional complete Kähler manifold into $\mathbb P^n(\mathbb C)$ intersecting $q$ hypersurfaces $Q_1,...,Q_q$ in $k$-subgeneral position of degree $d_i$, i.e., the intersection of any $k+1$ hypersurfaces is emptyset. We will prove that $$ \sum_{i=1}^qδ_f^{[u-1]}(Q_i)\le (k-n+1)(n+1)+ε+\frac{ρu(u-1)}{d}, $$ where $u$ is explicitly estimated and $d$ is the least common multiple of $d_i'$s. Our result generalizes and improves previous results. In the last part of this paper we will appl…
Further Investigations on Weighted Value Sharing and Uniqueness of Meromorphic Functions
本文探讨了两个非常数亚纯函数以指定权重二分担一个值时的不同结果，深化了对加权值分担与亚纯函数唯一性问题的研究。
In this paper, we prove some uniqueness theorems concerning the derivatives of meromorphic functions when they share three sets. The obtained results improve some recent existing results.
This paper is devoted to the uniqueness problem of the power of a meromorphic function with its differential polynomial sharing a set. Our result will extend a number of results obtained in the theory of normal families. Some questions are posed for future research.
In the existing literature, many researchers consider the uniqueness of the power of a meromorphic function with its derivative counterpart share certain values or small functions. Here we consider the same problem under the aegis of a more general settings namely set sharing
In this article, we show some uniqueness theorems for meromorphic mappings of $\C^n$ into the complex projective space $\pnc$ sharing different families of moving hyperplanes regardless of multiplicites, where all intersecting points between these mappings and moving hyperplanes with multiplicities more than a certain number do not need to be counted.
The purpose of this article is to study the uniqueness problem for meromorphic mappings from $\mathbb{C}^{n}$ into the complex projective space $\mathbb{P}^{N}(\mathbb{C}).$ By making using of the method of dealing with multiple values due to L. Yang and the technique of Dethloff-Quang-Tan respectively, we obtain two general uniqueness theorems which improve and extend some known results of meromorphic mappings sharing hyperplanes in general position.
In this paper we prove a number of results concerning uniqueness of a meromorphic function as well as its derivative sharing one or two sets. In particular, we deal with the specific question raised in [18], [19], [20] and ultimately improve the result of Banerjee-Bhattacharjee [4].
Two meromorphic functions $f(z)$ and $g(z)$ sharing a small function $α(z)$ usually is defined in terms of vanishing of the functions $f-α$ and $g-α$. We argue that it would be better to modify this definition at the points where $α$ has poles. Related to this issue we also point out some possible gaps in proofs in the published literature.
In this paper, we establish a uniqueness theorem for algebraically nondegenerate meromorphic maps of C^m into C P^n and slowly moving hypersurfaces Q_j in C P^n, j=1,...,q in (weakly) general position, where q depends effectively on n and on the degrees d_j of the hypersurfaces Q_j.
In this paper, we shall study the uniqueness problems on meromorphic functions sharing a polynomial. We give a complete answer to a problem posed by Fang Mingliang. Our results improve or generalize those given by Fang and Hua, Yang and Hua, Fang, Fang and Qiu, Lin and Yi, Zhang, Xu, et al.
The purpose of this paper has twofold. The first is to establish a second main theorem with truncated counting functions for algebraically nondegenerate meromorphic mappings into an arbitrary projective variety intersecting a family of hypersurfaces in subgeneral position. In our result, the truncation level of the counting functions is estimated explicitly. Our result is an extension of the classical second main theorem of H. Cartan, also is a generalization of the recent second main theorem of M. Ru and improves some recent results. The second purpose of this paper is to give another proof f…
In this paper, on the basis of a specific question raised in [6], we further continue our investigations on the uniqueness of a meromorphic function with its higher derivatives sharing two sets and answer the question affirmatively. Moreover, we exhibit some examples to show the sharpness of some conditions used in our main result.
In this paper, we have investigated the uniqueness problems of entire and meromorphic functions concerning differential polynomials sharing a small function. Our results radically extended and improved the results of Bhoosnurmath-Pujari and Harina - Anand not only by sharing small function instead of fixed point but also reducing the lower bound of $ n $. The authors Harina-Anand made plenty of mistakes in their paper. We have corrected all of them in a more convenient way. At last some open questions have been posed for further study in this direction.
In this paper, we investigate the uniqueness property of meromorphic functions together with its linear difference polynomial sharing two sets. Using the polynomial introduced in [FILOMAT 33(18)(2019), 6055-6072], we have improved the result of Li-Chen [Abstract and Applied Analysis, 2014, Article ID 894968] in sense of reducing cardinalities of the main set S and the associated weights. Some examples have been exhibited to validate our certain claims in the main result.
In this article, by introducing a new method in estimating the counting function of the auxiliary function, we prove a new generalization of uniqueness theorems for meromorphic mappings into $¶^n(\C )$ which share few hyperplanes regardless of multiplicities. Our result improves the previous result in this topic. Moreover our proof is simpler than the previous proofs.
Meromorphic mappings into projective varieties intersecting arbitrary families of moving hypersurfaces
本文针对从C^m到P^n(C)的子簇V的亚纯映射，建立了关于任意缓慢移动超曲面族Q={Q_1,...,Q_q}的一般第二基本定理，不要求映射在K_Q域上代数非退化，并显式估计了计数函数的截断水平，给出了与映射f无关的总缺陷界Δ_{Q,V}(3dim V-1)。
A Brownian-Motion Approach to the Second Main Theorem for Meromorphic Mappings and Hypersurfaces with Truncated Counting Functions
本文通过布朗运动和随机微积分方法，建立了亚纯映射进入复射影子流形V的第二主定理，并引入了截断计数函数以研究超曲面的分布常数。同时，给出了亚纯映射在复平面到V上共享任意超曲面的唯一性定理。
With the help of the notion of weighted sharing of sets, this paper dealt with the question posed by \emph{Yi} \cite{Yi-SC-1994} regarding the uniqueness of meromorphic functions concerning three set sharing. A result has been proved which significantly improved the recent results of {Banerjee - Ahamed} [Bull. Polish Acad. Sci., {62}(3)(2014), 243--256.], \{Banerjee - Mukherjee} [Hokkaido Math. J., {37}(2008), 507--530.] and {Banerjee - Majumder} [Analysis, {34}(2)(2014), 143--162.] by relaxing the nature of sharing. Several examples have been exhibited to show the sharpness of the cardinaliti…
Meromorphic mappings on Kähler manifolds weakly sharing hyperplanes in $\mathbb P^n(\mathbb C)$
本文研究了Kähler流形到复射影空间的Meromorphic映射在共享超平面条件下的唯一性问题，并改进了相关代数依赖问题。
The purpose of the paper is to rectify a series of errors occurred in [2], [17], [20] for a particular situation. To get a fruitful solution and to overcome the issue, we introduce a new form of set sharing namely restricted set sharing, which is stronger than the usual one. We manipulate the newly introduced notion in this specific section of literature to resolve all the complications. Not only that we have subtly used the same sharing form to a well known unique range set [3] to settle a long time unsolved problem.
The paper is devoted to study the uniqueness problem of linear delay-differential operator of a meromorphic function sharing two sets or small function together with values with its $c$-shift and $q$-shift operator. Results of this paper drastically improve two recent results of Meng-Liu [J. Appl. Math. Inform. 37(1-2)(2019), 133-148] and Qi-Li-Yang [Comput. Methods Funct. Theo., 18(2018), 567-582]. In addition to this, one of our result improve and extend that of Qi-Yang [Comput. Methods Funct. Theo., 20(2020), 159-178].
Algebraic curves and meromorphic functions Sharing pairs of values
针对共享五对值（一对计重数）的非 Moebius 变换亚纯函数 4IM+1CM 问题，证明其解对应仅含五参数的零亏格低次代数曲线，为计算机代数求解奠定基础。
Nevanlinna showed that two non-constant meromorphic functions on $\mathbb C$ must be linked by a Möbius transformation if they have the same inverse images counted with multiplicities for four distinct values. After that this results is generalized by Gundersen to the case where two meromorphic functions share two values ignoring multiplicity and share other two values with multiplicities trucated by 2. Previously, the first author proved that for $n\ge 2,$ there are at most two linearly nondegenerate meromorphic mappings of $\mathbb C^m$ into $\mathbb P^n(\mathbb C)$ sharing $2n+2$ hyperplane…
Power of a meromorphic function sharing value with its k-th order directional derivative in C^m
本文研究了多复变 C^m 中亚纯函数的幂与其 k 阶方向导数共享值的唯一性问题，将单变量唯一性定理推广至高维，并通过实例证明结果的最佳性。
In this paper we have mainly focused on the uniqueness of two meromorphic functions under the realm of two shared sets problem with certain restrictions which in turn improve the results of { P. Sahoo and H. Karmakar, Uniqueness theorems related to weighted sharing of two sets, Acta Univ. Sapientiae, Mathematica, 10(2) (2018), 329-339} and {P. Sahoo and A. Sarkar, On the uniqueness of meromorphic functions sharing two sets, Bol. Soc. Mat. Mex., (2019), 1-7}. In particular, pointing out some gaps in the statements of the results in { P. Sahoo and H. Karmakar, Uniqueness theorems related to weig…
Unicity on meromorphic function sharing three small functions CM with its higher-order difference operators
本文证明在二阶增长级小于1的条件下，若亚纯函数与其高阶差分算子共享三个互不相同的小函数CM，则二者恒等，从而建立了差分情形下的唯一性定理。
A new degenerated second main theorem for meromorphic mappings with hypersurfaces
本文为代数非退化亚纯映射与次一般位置超曲面族建立了带截断计数函数的第二基本定理，得到更优的总亏量上界，截断级别独立于超曲面数量，且仅需弱贝祖性质。
The purpose of this paper has twofold. The first is to prove a unicity theorem for meromorphic mappings of a complete Kähler manifold M in P^n(C) sharing few hypersurfaces. The second is to give a unicity theorem for the case of differential nondegenerate meromorphic mappings sharing 2N-n+3+2ρ(2N-n+1) hyperplanes in N subgeneral position.
Let F and G be two families of meromorphic functions on a domain D, and let a, b and c be three distinct points in the extended complex plane. Let G be a normal family in D such that all limit functions of G are non-constant. If for each f in F, there exists g in G such that f and g share a, b and c partially, then F is normal in D. This gives a sharp improvement of a result due to X. J. Liu, S. H. Li and X. C. Pang. We also prove some interesting related sharp results.
Uniqueness of meromorphic function sharing three small functions CM with its $n-$ exact difference
本文证明了超阶小于1的亚纯函数若与其n阶精确差分分担三个小函数（其中两个为η周期）CM，则二者恒等，从而给出差分唯一性定理。
The purpose of this paper is to obtain some sufficient conditions to determine the relation between a meromorphic function and an L-function when certain differential polynomial generated by them sharing a one degree polynomial. The main theorem of the paper extends and improves all the results in {W. J. Hao and J. F. Chen, Uniqueness of L-functions concerning certain differential polynomials, Discrete Dyn. Nat. Soc., 2018, DOI. 10.1155/2018/4673165}, {F. Liu, X. M. Li and H. X. Yi, Value distribution of L-functions concerning shared values and certain differential polynomials, Proc. Japan. Ac…
In this paper we prove the result: Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a family of meromorphic functions on a domain $Ω$ such that every pair of members of $\mathcal{F}$ shares a set $S:=\left\{ψ_1(z), ψ_2(z), ψ_3(z) \right\}$ in $Ω$, where $ψ_j(z), \ j=1,2,3$ is meromorphic in $Ω.$ If for every $f\in \mathcal{F}$, $f(z_0)\neq ψ_i (z_0)$ whenever $ψ_i(z_0)=ψ_j(z_0)$ for $i,j\in \left\{1,2,3 \right\}(i\neq j)$ and $z_0\in Ω,$ then $\mathcal{F}$ is normal in $Ω$. This result generalizes a result of M.Fang and W.Hong [Some results on normal family of meromorphic functions, Bull. Malays. Math. Sci. Soc. (2)23 (2…
Let $M$ be a complete Kähler manifold, whose universal covering is biholomorphic to a ball $\mathbb B^m(R_0)$ in $\mathbb C^m$ ($0<R_0\le +\infty$). In this article, we will show that if three meromorphic mappings $f^1,f^2,f^3$ of $M$ into $\mathbb P^n(\mathbb C)\ (n\ge 2)$ satisfying the condition $(C_ρ)$ and sharing $q\ (q> C+ρK)$ hyperplanes in general position regardless of multiplicity with certain positive constants $K$ and $C <2n$ (explicitly estimated), then there are some algebraic relation between them. A degeneracy theorem for $k\ (2\le k\le n+1)$ meromorphic mappings sharing hyperp…
Using the analytic theory of differential equations, we construct examples of formally but not holomorphically equivalent real-analytic Levi nonflat hypersurfaces in $\CC{n}$ together with examples of such hypersurfaces with divergent formal CR-automorphisms.
Second main theorem and uniqueness problem of meromorphic functions with finite growth index sharing five small functions on a complex disc
本文为复圆盘上具有有限增长指数的亚纯函数建立了截断计数至1层的第二主定理，并推广改进了Nevanlinna五值定理至五个小函数的情形。
We present some results on two meromorphic functions from S to the Riemann sphere sharing a number of values where S is a Riemann surface of one of the following types: compact, compact minus finitely many points, the unit disk, a torus, the complex plane.
Improvement of non-integrated defect relation for meromorphic maps from Kähler manifolds
本文改进了从凯勒流形到射影变分的非积分缺陷关系，通过独立估计总缺陷和截断水平，推广并优化了先前结果。
In this paper, we have investigated the sufficient conditions for periodicity of meromorphic functions and obtained two results directly improving the result of \emph{Bhoosnurmath-Kabbur} \cite{Bho & Kab-2013}, \emph{Qi-Dou-Yang} \cite{Qi & Dou & Yan-ADE-2012} and \emph{Zhang} \cite{Zha-JMMA-2010}. Let $\mathcal{S}_{1}=\left\{z:\displaystyle\int_{0}^{z-a}(t-a)^n(t-b)^4dt+1=0\right\}$ and $\mathcal{S}_{2}=\bigg\{a,b\bigg\}$, where $n\geq 4(n\geq 3)$ be an integer.\emph{Let $f(z)$ be a non-constant meromorphic (entire) function satisfying $\ol E_{f(z)}(\mathcal{S}_j)=\ol E_{f(z+c)}(\mathcal{S}_j…
Normality through partial sharing of sets with differential polynomials
本文研究亚纯函数族正规性，通过微分多项式部分分担集合给出充分条件，并推广了已知结果。
Let $M$ be a complete Kähler manifold, whose universal covering is biholomorphic to a ball $\mathbb B^m(R_0)$ in $\mathbb C^m$ ($0<R_0\le +\infty$). In this article, we will show that if three meromorphic mappings $f^1,f^2,f^3$ of $M$ into $\mathbb P^n(\mathbb C)\ (n\ge 2)$ satisfying the condition $(C_ρ)$ and sharing $q\ (q> 2n+1+α+ρK)$ hyperplanes in general position regardless of multiplicity with certain positive constants $K$ and $α<1$ (explicitly estimated), then $f^1=f^2$ or $f^2=f^3$ or $f^3=f^1$. Moreover, if the above three mappings share the hyperplanes with mutiplicity counted to l…
In this paper, by introducing the notion of "\textit{distributive constant}" of a family of hypersurfaces with respect to a projective variety, we prove a second main theorem in Nevanlinna theory for meromorphic mappings with arbitrary families of hypersurfaces in projective varieties. Our second main theorem generalizes and improves previous results for meromorphic mappings with hypersurfaces, in particular for algebraically degenerate mappings and for the families of hypersurfaces in subgeneral position. The analogous results for the holomorphic curves with finite growth index from a complex…
In this paper, we prove normality criteria for families of meromorphic functions involving sharing of a holomorphic function by a certain class of differential polynomials. Results in this paper extends the works of different authors carried out in recent years.
The subject of our thesis is the uniqueness theory of meromorphic functions and it is devoted to problems concerning Bruck conjecture, set sharing and related topics. The tool, we used in our discussions is classical Nevanlinna theory of meromorphic functions. In 1996, in order to find the relation between an entire function with its derivative, counterpart sharing one value CM, a famous conjecture was proposed by R. Bruck. Since then the conjecture and its analogous results have been investigated by many researchers and continuous efforts have been put on by them. In our thesis, we have obtai…
Meromorphic functions on annuli sharing finite sets with truncated multiplicity
本文为圆环上亚纯函数建立了带截断计数函数的第二基本定理，并推广了Fujimoto关于有限值域集的唯一性结果。
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