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arXiv 2103.16724cond-mat.mes-hallquant-ph
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低功耗超快门Ge量子点中的压缩空穴自旋量子比特

Squeezed hole spin qubits in Ge quantum dots with ultrafast gates at low power

Stefano Bosco, Mónica Benito, Christoph Adelsberger, Daniel Loss

摘要:

平面锗异质结构中的空穴自旋量子比特是可扩展量子计算机的前沿平台之一。在这些系统中,自旋轨道相互作用允许有效的全电量子位控制。我们提出了一个最小的设计修改的平面设备,增强这些相互作用的数量级,并使低功耗超快量子比特操作在GHz范围内。我们的方法是基于一个不对称的潜力,强烈挤压量子点在一个方向上。这种约束诱导的自旋轨道相互作用不依赖于器件的微观细节,如生长方向或应变,并且可以在最先进的量子位中按需打开和关闭。

英文摘要:

Hole spin qubits in planar Ge heterostructures are one of the frontrunner platforms for scalable quantum computers. In these systems, the spin-orbit interactions permit efficient all-electric qubit control. We propose a minimal design modification of planar devices that enhances these interactions by orders of magnitude and enables low power ultrafast qubit operations in the GHz range. Our approach is based on an asymmetric potential that strongly squeezes the quantum dot in one direction. This confinement-induced spin-orbit interaction does not rely on microscopic details of the device such as growth direction or strain, and could be turned on and off on demand in state-of-the-art qubits.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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