arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 2103.15258cond-mat.mes-hallquant-ph
收藏

量子点量子比特电荷检测的实时反馈控制

Real-Time Feedback Control of Charge Sensing for Quantum Dot Qubits

Takashi Nakajima, Yohei Kojima, Yoshihiro Uehara, Akito Noiri, Kenta Takeda, Takashi Kobayashi, Seigo Tarucha

摘要:

测量少电子量子点中的电荷组态是实现基于自旋的量子信息处理的关键技术。虽然通过使用近端量子点电荷传感器可以进行快速和高保真度的测量,但是它们的操作范围有限并且易于受到电干扰。在这里,我们演示了实时操作的电荷传感器在反馈回路中,以保持其灵敏度适合于快速电荷感测在Si/SiGe双量子点。由于操作量子点的栅极电压的变化和$1/f$电荷波动而对电荷灵敏度的干扰由具有$\approx 100\,{\rm kHz}$带宽的数字PID控制器补偿。电荷传感器的快速自动调谐实现了无阻碍的电荷稳定性图测量,从而促进了实时量子点调谐和亚微秒单次自旋读出,而不会在用于量子信息处理的耗时实验中损害电荷传感器的性能。

英文摘要:

Measurement of charge configurations in few-electron quantum dots is a vital technique for spin-based quantum information processing. While fast and high-fidelity measurement is possible by using proximal quantum dot charge sensors, their operating range is limited and prone to electrical disturbances. Here we demonstrate realtime operation of a charge sensor in a feedback loop to maintain its sensitivity suitable for fast charge sensing in a Si/SiGe double quantum dot. Disturbances to the charge sensitivity, due to variation of gate voltages for operating the quantum dot and $1/f$ charge fluctuation, are compensated by a digital PID controller with the bandwidth of $\approx 100\,{\rm kHz}$. The rapid automated tuning of a charge sensor enables unobstructed charge stability diagram measurement facilitating realtime quantum dot tuning and submicrosecond single-shot spin readout without compromising the performance of a charge sensor in time-consuming experiments for quantum information processing.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑