arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2103.11999gr-qcastro-ph.HE
收藏

星核坍缩过程中标量黑洞和中子星的动力学形成

Dynamical Formation of Scalarized Black Holes and Neutron Stars through Stellar Core Collapse

Hao-Jui Kuan, Daniela D. Doneva, Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

摘要:

在一类标量-高斯-邦纳引力中,黑洞和中子星可以经历自发标量化--由标量场和时空曲率之间的非最小耦合引起的快子不稳定性触发的强引力相变。到目前为止,对这一现象的研究主要局限于对快子不稳定性和稳态标度黑洞和中子星的研究。到目前为止,还没有提出孤立标度黑洞和中子星形成的现实物理机制。我们研究,第一次,球对称的完全非线性恒星核坍缩到一个黑洞和一个中子星的标量高斯Bonnet理论允许一个自发标量化。我们发现,核心坍缩可以产生标度化黑洞和标度化中子星开始与非标度化的祖星。到达最终(非)标量化状态的可能路径相当丰富,导致观察表现的有趣可能性。

英文摘要:

In a certain class of scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, the black holes and the neutron stars can undergo spontaneous scalarization -- a strong gravity phase transition triggered by a tachyonic instability due to the nonminimal coupling between the scalar field and the spacetime curvature. Studies of this phenomenon have, so far, been restricted mainly to the study of the tachyonic instability and stationary scalarized black holes and neutron stars. To date, no realistic physical mechanism for the formation of isolated scalarized black holes and neutron stars has been proposed. We study, for the first time, the spherically symmetric fully nonlinear stellar core collapse to a black hole and a neutron star in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet theories allowing for a spontaneous scalarization. We show that the core collapse can produce scalarized black holes and scalarized neutron stars starting with a nonscalarized progenitor star. The possible paths to reach the end (non)scalarized state are quite rich leading to interesting possibilities for observational manifestations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑