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arXiv 2103.04129cs.ITmath.IT
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大规模双散射信道MIMO上行功率控制

Uplink Power Control in Massive MIMO with Double Scattering Channels

Trinh Van Chien, Hien Quoc Ngo, Symeon Chatzinotas, Björn Ottersten, Merouane Debbah

摘要:

大规模多输入多输出(MIMO)是提高5G及以后无线网络频谱和能量效率的关键技术。为了便于分析,大规模MIMO的大部分以前的工作都集中在丰富的散射环境下的复高斯信道冲激响应的系统性能。相反,本文研究了双散射信道模型下每个用户的上行链路各态历经频谱效率(SE)。我们推导出一个封闭形式的表达的上行链路遍历SE利用最大比(MR)合并技术的基础上不完美的信道状态信息。我们进一步研究了渐近SE行为作为在每个基站(BS)的天线的数量和在每个无线电信道的散射体的数量的函数。然后,我们制定和解决的总能量优化问题的上行链路数据传输,旨在同时满足所需的SE从所有用户有限的数据功率资源。值得注意的是,我们提出的算法可以应付拥塞问题出现时,至少有一个用户是由较低的SE比请求。数值结果表明了封闭形式的遍历SE的有效性,蒙特卡罗模拟。此外,即使在拥塞的情况下,系统仍然可以向许多用户提供所需的SE。

英文摘要:

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is a key technology for improving the spectral and energy efficiency in 5G-and-beyond wireless networks. For a tractable analysis, most of the previous works on Massive MIMO have been focused on the system performance with complex Gaussian channel impulse responses under rich-scattering environments. In contrast, this paper investigates the uplink ergodic spectral efficiency (SE) of each user under the double scattering channel model. We derive a closed-form expression of the uplink ergodic SE by exploiting the maximum ratio (MR) combining technique based on imperfect channel state information. We further study the asymptotic SE behaviors as a function of the number of antennas at each base station (BS) and the number of scatterers available at each radio channel. We then formulate and solve a total energy optimization problem for the uplink data transmission that aims at simultaneously satisfying the required SEs from all the users with limited data power resource. Notably, our proposed algorithms can cope with the congestion issue appearing when at least one user is served by lower SE than requested. Numerical results illustrate the effectiveness of the closed-form ergodic SE over Monte-Carlo simulations. Besides, the system can still provide the required SEs to many users even under congestion.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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