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arXiv 2102.09746hep-thgr-qchep-ph
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de Sitter空间中的尖弦

Spiky strings in de Sitter space

Mitsuhiro Kato, Kanji Nishii, Toshifumi Noumi, Toshiaki Takeuchi, Siyi Zhou

摘要:

我们研究了de Sitter空间中的半经典尖弦和相应的Regge轨线,推广了反de Sitter空间中的分析。特别是,我们证明了每个Regge轨迹有一个最大的自旋由于德西特加速度,类似的折叠字符串之前研究。虽然这一性质对于满足Higuchi界的谱是有用的,但它提出了一个重要的问题,即如何保持我们在平坦空间和反德西特空间中所熟悉的高能弦散射的温和性。我们的分析意味着,为了有无限多个更高的自旋状态,需要考虑无限多个Regge轨迹与增加折叠数。

英文摘要:

We study semiclassical spiky strings in de Sitter space and the corresponding Regge trajectories, generalizing the analysis in anti-de Sitter space. In particular we demonstrate that each Regge trajectory has a maximum spin due to de Sitter acceleration, similarly to the folded string studied earlier. While this property is useful for the spectrum to satisfy the Higuchi bound, it makes a nontrivial question how to maintain mildness of high-energy string scattering which we are familiar with in flat space and anti-de Sitter space. Our analysis implies that in order to have infinitely many higher spin states, one needs to consider infinitely many Regge trajectories with an increasing folding number.

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