arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2102.05265math.SGmath.AGmath.GT
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复Ball商和新的具有非负签名的辛4-流形

Complex Ball Quotients and New Symplectic 4-manifolds with Nonnegative Signatures

Anar Akhmedov, Sümeyra Sakallı, Sai-Kee Yeung

摘要:

利用BMY线$c_1^2 = 9χ_h$上的复曲面、Cartwright-Steger曲面、Hirzebruch的某些线排列曲面的导数,以及在\cite{AP2, AS}上构造的奇异辛$4$-流形,给出了具有非负特征的新辛$4$-流形的各种构造.特别地,我们的构造产生(i)对于每个整数$n \geq 9$,一个不可约辛和无穷多个同胚但不同胚于$(2n-1)CP^{2}\#(2n-1)\bar{CP}^{2}$的非辛$4$ -流形,(ii)在所有已知的单连通$4$中具有最小欧拉示性数的单连通不可约非自旋辛$4$ -流形族-流形与积极的签名和一个以上的光滑结构。我们还从Hirzebruch的线排列曲面构造了一个具有正签名的复曲面,它是一个球商。

英文摘要:

We present the various constructions of new symplectic $4$-manifolds with non-negative signatures using the complex surfaces on the BMY line $c_1^2 = 9χ_h$, the Cartwright-Steger surfaces, the quotients of Hirzebruch's certain line-arrangement surfaces, along with the exotic symplectic $4$-manifolds constructed in \cite{AP2, AS}. In particular, our constructions yield to (i) an irreducible symplectic and infinitely many non-symplectic $4$-manifolds that are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to $(2n-1)CP^{2}\#(2n-1)\bar{CP}^{2}$ for each integer $n \geq 9$, (ii) the families of simply connected irreducible nonspin symplectic $4$-manifolds that have the smallest Euler characteristics among the all known simply connected $4$-manifolds with positive signatures and with more than one smooth structure. We also construct a complex surface with positive signature from the Hirzebruch's line-arrangement surfaces, which is a ball quotient.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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