arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2102.02280math.NTcond-mat.stat-mechmath-phmath.MPmath.PR
收藏

素zeta函数统计与Riemann零差排斥

Prime zeta function statistics and Riemann zero-difference repulsion

Gordon Chavez, Altan Allawala

摘要:

我们提出了一个推导的数值现象,黎曼zeta函数的非平凡的零之间的差异往往避免等于零本身的虚部,一个属性称为统计“排斥”之间的零和他们的差异。我们的推导依赖于素zeta函数的统计特性,其奇异性结构指定的黎曼零点的位置。我们表明,总理zeta函数的临界线是渐近正态分布的协方差函数,是密切接近的对数的黎曼zeta函数的幅度上的1线。这在近似等于黎曼零点的虚部的间隔处产生显著的负协方差。该协方差函数和素zeta函数的奇异性结构相结合,以在黎曼零点的位置处创建预测零差排斥效应的条件统计偏差。我们的方法很容易推广到描述类似的效果在相关的L-函数的零点。

英文摘要:

We present a derivation of the numerical phenomenon that differences between the Riemann zeta function's nontrivial zeros tend to avoid being equal to the imaginary parts of the zeros themselves, a property called statistical "repulsion" between the zeros and their differences. Our derivation relies on the statistical properties of the prime zeta function, whose singularity structure specifies the positions of the Riemann zeros. We show that the prime zeta function on the critical line is asymptotically normally distributed with a covariance function that is closely approximated by the logarithm of the Riemann zeta function's magnitude on the 1-line. This creates notable negative covariance at separations approximately equal to the imaginary parts of the Riemann zeros. This covariance function and the singularity structure of the prime zeta function combine to create a conditional statistical bias at the locations of the Riemann zeros that predicts the zero-difference repulsion effect. Our method readily generalizes to describe similar effects in the zeros of related L-functions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑