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arXiv 2012.02169astro-ph.GAastro-ph.SR
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对银河系基本参数的纯加速度测量

A purely acceleration-based measurement of the fundamental Galactic parameters

Jo Bovy

摘要:

Klioner等人使用盖亚EDR 3数据直接测量太阳系在银河系内的加速度,使用类星体的视自行。在这里,我表明,这一单一的绝对加速度测量结合相对加速度从脉冲星轨道衰变得到允许一个确定所有的参数描述我们当地的银河系环境的动态,包括在太阳的圆速度$V_0 = 244 \pm 8$公里/秒及其衍生物$V'_0 = 2 \pm 9$公里/秒/千秒差距,当地的角频率,奥尔特常数,和太阳的运动相对于LSR。这是第一次确定这些参数,只使用广义相对论,而不需要额外的假设。

英文摘要:

Klioner et al. have used the Gaia EDR3 data to directly measure the solar system's acceleration within the Milky Way using the apparent proper motions of quasars. Here I show that this single absolute acceleration measurement in combination with relative accelerations obtained from pulsar orbital decay allows one to determine all of the parameters describing the dynamics of our local Galactic environment, including the circular velocity at the Sun $V_0 = 244 \pm 8$ km/s and its derivative $V'_0 = 2 \pm 9$ km/s/kpc, the local angular frequency, the Oort constants, and the Sun's motion with respect to the LSR. This is the first determination of these parameters that only uses the general theory of relativity without the need for additional assumptions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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