Yangian of the general linear Lie superalgebra
英文摘要:
We prove several basic properties of the Yangian of the general linear Lie superalgebra.
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Maxim Nazarov
We prove several basic properties of the Yangian of the general linear Lie superalgebra.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。
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Let $e$ be an arbitrary even nilpotent element in the general linear Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{gl}_{M|N}$ and let $\mathcal{W}_e$ be the associated finite $W$-superalgebra. Let $Y_{m|n}$ be the super Yangian associated to the Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{gl}_{m|n}$. A subalgebra of $Y_{m|n}$, called the shifted super Yangian and denoted by $Y_{m|n}(σ)$, is defined and studied. Moreover, an explicit isomorphism between $\mathcal{W}_e$ and a quotient of $Y_{m|n}(σ)$ is established.
We study the finite W-superalgebra $W_e$ associated to a nilpotent element $e$ in a general linear Lie superalgebra. Under certain restriction on the Jordan type of $e$, we give a realization of $W_e$ in terms of a quotient of a shifted super Yangian.
Consider the complex matrix Lie superalgebra $gl_{N|N}$ with the standard generators $E_{ij}$ where $i,j=-N,...,-1,1,...,N$. Define an involutive automorphism $η$ of $gl_{N|N}$ by $η(E_{ij})=E_{-i,-j}$. The queer Lie superalgebra $q_N$ is the fixed point subalgebra in $gl_{N|N}$ relative to the automorphism $η$. Consider the twisted polynomial current Lie superalgebra $g=\{X(t)\in\gl_{N|N}[t]:η(X(t))=X(-t)\}$. The enveloping algebra $U(g)$ of the Lie superalgebra $g$ has a deformation, called the Yangian of $q_N$. For each $M=1,2,...$ denote by $A_N^M$ the centralizer of $q_M\subset q_{N+M}$ i…
From quantum loop superalgebras to super Yangians
本文将Drinfeld关于Yangian与量子loop代数关系的结论推广到超代数情形,建立了一般线性李超代数的量子loop超代数与超Yangian的联系,推导了对应量子loop超代数的PBW定理,并将论证拓展至扭超Yangian,引入了扭量子loop超代数作为单侧余理想。
Representations of shifted super Yangians and finite $W$-superalgebras of type A
本文研究了移位超 Yangians 和类型 A 的有限 W-超代数的表示理论,给出了不可约模有限维性的判据,并为有限 W-超代数的 Verma 模提供了显式 Gelfand-Tsetlin 特征公式。
We construct a minimalistic presentation of Drinfeld super Yangians in the case of special linear superalgebra associated with an arbitrary Dynkin diagram. This gives us a possibility to introduce Hopf superalgebra structure on Drinfeld super Yangians. Using complete Weyl group we classify Drinfeld super Yangians endowed with mentioned Hopf superalgebra structures. Also it is constructed an isomorphism between completions of Drinfeld super Yangians and quantum loop superalgebras.
Yangian of the periplectic Lie superalgebra
本文详细研究了 periplectic Lie 超代数的 Yangian,验证了 Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt 定理的类比,并引入了该 Yangian 中心的一族自由生成元。
A note on the quantum Berezinian for the double Yangian of the Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{gl}_{m|n}$
该研究将量子Berezinian概念推广到李超代数$\frak{gl}_{m|n}$的双Yangian ${\rm DY}(\frak{gl}_{m|n})$,证明其系数是该双Yangian中心的代数独立拓扑生成元。
Take the matrix Lie superalgebra $gl_{N|N}$ with the standard generators $E_{ij}$ where $i,j=-N,...,-1,1,...,N$. Define an involutive automorphism of $gl_{N|N}$ by sending $E_{ij}$ to $E_{-i,-j}$. Then the corresponding twisted subalgebra $g$ in the polynomial current Lie superalgebra $gl_{N|N}[u]$, has a natural Lie co-superalgebra structure. Here we quantise the universal enveloping algebra $U(g)$ as a co-Poisson Hopf superalgebra. For the quantised algebra we give a description of the centre, and construct the double in the sense of Drinfeld. We also construct a class of irreducible represe…
Following V. Toledano-Laredo and S. Gautam approach we construct isomorphism between super $\hbar$-Yangian $Y_{\hbar}(A(m,n))$ of special linear superalgebra and quantum loop superalgebra $U_{\hbar}(LA(m,n))$.
Drinfeld Yangian of a queer Lie superalgebra is defined as the quantization of a Lie bisuperelgebra of twisted polynomial currents. An analogue of the new system of generators of Drinfeld is being constructed. It is proved for the partial case Lie superalgebra $sq_1$ that this so defined Yangian and the Yangian, introduced earlier by M. Nazarov using the Faddeev-Reshetikhin-Takhtadzhjan approach, are isomorphic.
We give a new proof of the fact that the super Yangian of general linear Lie superalgebra is isomorphic to the finite W-superalgebra of the general linear Lie superalgebra associated to a rectangular nilpotent element.
Hopf superalgebra structure for Drinfeld super Yangian of Lie superalgebra $B(m,n)$
本文通过引入 Drinfeld 超 Yangian 的简化定义,为李超代数 $B(m,n)$ 构造了相对于所有可能 Borel 子代数选择的 Hopf 超代数结构。
Yangian Double $DY(A(m,n))$ of Lie Superalgebra $A(m,n)$ is described in terms of generators and defining relations. It is proved triangular decomposition for Yangian $Y(A(m,n))$ and its quantum double $DY(A(m,n))$ as a corollary of PBW theorem. It is introduced the normally ordered bases in Yangian and its dual Hopf superalgebra in quantum double. It is calculated the pairing formulas between the elements of its bases. It is received the formula of Universal $R$-matrix of Yangian Double. The formula for Universal $R$-matrix of Yangian, which was introduced by V. Drinfel'd, is received also.
Gelfand-Tsetlin bases of representations for super Yangian and quantum affine superalgebra
本文通过构造超 Yangian 模的 Gelfand-Tsetlin 基并给出 Drinfeld 生成元的显式作用,重新证明其不可约性,同时刻画了有限维不可约驯顺 Y(gl(1|1))-模恰为薄模,并将相应结论推广到 A 型量子仿射超代数。
The Yangian of the strange Lie superalgebras in Drinfel'd realization is defined. The current system generators and defining relations are described.
We show that some finite W-superalgebras based on gl(M|N) are truncation of the super-Yangian Y(gl(M|N)). In the same way, we prove that finite W-superalgebras based on osp(M|2n) are truncation of the twisted super-Yangians Y(gl(M|2n))^{+}. Using this homomorphism, we present these W-superalgebras in an R-matrix formalism, and we classify their finite-dimensional irreducible representations.
Double Yangian and reflection algebras of the Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{gl}_{m|n}$
本文研究李超代数 $\mathfrak{gl}_{m|n}$ 的双 Yangian,证明其 Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt 定理、构造量子缩并系数形式的中心元,并据此给出 level 0 反射代数的生成元—关系表述。
Representations of the Yangians associated with Lie superalgebras ${\frak{osp}}(1|2n)$
本文借助 Drinfeld 多项式并基于 $n=1$ 的已有结果,完成了与李超代数 ${\ rak{osp}}_{1|2n}$ 相关 Yangian 的有限维不可约表示分类。
Affine super Yangians and non-rectangular $W$-superalgebras
本文通过构造 A 型仿射超 Yangian 的四个边收缩,建立了其到 A 型非矩形 W-超代数泛包络代数的同态。
Associated to a composition of M and a composition of N, a new presentation of the super Yangian of the general linear Lie superalgebra $Y(gl_{M|N})$ is obtained.
Drinfeld super Yangian of the exceptional Lie superalgebra $D(2,1;λ)$
本文为缺乏经典代数对应物的例外李超代数 $D(2,1;λ)$ 建立了首个 Drinfeld 超杨代数严格框架,显式给出其 Drinfeld 展示、PBW 基构造及 Hopf 超代数结构。
The centrally extended su(2|2) superalgebra is an asymptotic symmetry of the light-cone string sigma model on AdS5 x S5. We consider an evaluation representation of the conventional Yangian built over a particular 16-dimensional long representation of the centrally extended su(2|2). Interestingly, we find that S-matrices compatible with this evaluation representation do not exist. On the other hand, by requiring centrally extended su(2|2) invariance and explicitly solving the Yang-Baxter equation, we find a scattering matrix for long-short representations of the Lie superalgebra. We notice tha…
Coproducts for affine super-Yangian and Weyl groupoid action
本研究定义了仿射特殊线性超代数对应的仿射超Yangian,证明其两种表示同构并诱导余乘法,构造Weyl广群的作用,得出不同单根系定义的超Yangian作为Hopf超代数同构的结论。
Double Yangian and reflection algebras of the Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{gl}_{M|N}$, II: Quantum currents
本文研究李超代数$\frak{gl}_{M|N}$的双重杨代数与反射代数,构造临界水平双重杨代数的中心元,推广Etingof-Kazhdan构造引入量子顶点超代数结构,证明反射代数限制模的准模性质。
Gaussian generators for the Yangian associated with the Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{osp}(1|2m)$
本文利用 R-矩阵表示中的高斯分解,结合超-Yangian 嵌入定理,给出了正交辛李超代数 osp(1|2m) 的 Yangian 的一种新表示及其高斯生成元定义关系。
Quantum Yangian symmetry in several sigma models with supergroup or supercoset as target is established. Starting with a two-dimensional conformal field theory that has current symmetry of a Lie superalgebra with vanishing Killing form we construct non-local charges and compute their properties. Yangian axioms are satisfied, except that the Serre relations only hold for a subsector of the space of fields. Yangian symmetry implies that correlation functions of fields in this sector satisfy Ward identities. We then show that this symmetry is preserved by certain perturbations of the conformal fi…
Yang-Baxter relations symmetric with respect to the ortho-symplectic superalgebras are studied. We start from the formulation of graded algebras and the linear superspace carrying the vector (fundamental) representation of the ortho-symplectic supergroup. On this basis we study the analogy of the Yang-Baxter operators considered earlier for the cases of orthogonal and symplectic symmetries: the vector (fundamental) R matrix, the L operator defining the Yangian algebra and its first and second order evaluations. We investigate the condition for L(u) in the case of the truncated expansion in inv…
Commuting Subalgebras of Affine Super Yangians Arising from Edge Contractions
本文研究了仿射超杨代数边收缩的交换性,并应用该结果建立了与W超代数相关的一系列同态关系。
Representations of the super Yangians of types $A$ and $C$
本文分类了与正交辛李超代数 osp(2|2n) 相关联的超Yangian的有限维不可约表示,并基于Schur–Sergeev对偶给出了 gl(m|n) Yangian多项式求值模的R-矩阵构造。
We describe a Gauss decomposition for the Yangian Y(gl_{m|n}) of the general linear Lie superalgebra. This gives a connection between this Yangian and the Yangian of the classical Lie superalgebra Y(A(m-1,n-1)) (with m and n not equal) defined and studied in papers by Stukopin, and suggests natural definitions for the Yangians Y(sl_{n|n}) and Y(A(n,n)). We also show that the coefficients of the quantum Berezinian generate the centre of Y(gl_{m|n}). This was conjectured by Nazarov in 1991.
Quantum Berezinian for the Twisted Super Yangian
本文针对扭超 Yangian 给出量子 Berezinian 的显式公式,构造其中心与特殊扭超 Yangian,并证明生成矩阵及量子 Berezinian 的量子 Sylvester 定理。
We construct highest-weight modules and a Yangian extension of the centrally extended sl(1|1)^2 superalgebra, that is a symmetry of the worldsheet scattering associated with the AdS3/CFT3 duality. We demonstrate that the R-matrix intertwining atypical modules is of a trigonometric type. We also consider a quantum deformation of this superalgebra, its modules, and obtain a quantum affine extension of the Drinfeld-Jimbo type that describes a deformed worldsheet scattering.
We construct universal Drinfel'd twists defining deformations of Hopf algebra structures based upon simple Lie algebras and contragredient simple Lie superalgebras. In particular, we obtain deformed and dynamical double Yangians. Some explicit realisations as evaluation representations are given for sl(N), sl(1|2) and osp(1|2).
We use the theory of reductive dual pairs due to Howe to obtain explicit realizations of irreducible representations of the Yangian of the general linear Lie algebra, and of the twisted Yangians corresponding to the symplectic and orthogonal Lie algebras.
We give explicit realizations of irreducible representations of the Yangian of the general linear Lie algebra and of its twisted analogues, corresponding to symplectic and orthogonal Lie algebras. In particular, we develop the fusion procedure for twisted Yangians. For the non-twisted Yangian, this procedure goes back to the works of Cherednik.
We prove the equivalence of two presentations of the Yangian $Y(\mathfrak{g})$ of a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and we also show the equivalence with a third presentation when $\mathfrak{g}$ is either an orthogonal or a symplectic Lie algebra. As an application, we obtain an explicit correspondence between two versions of the classification theorem of finite-dimensional irreducible modules for orthogonal and symplectic Yangians.
The odd reflections are an effective tool in the Lie superalgebra representation theory, as they relate non-conjugate Borel subalgebras. We introduce analogues of the odd reflections for the Yangian ${\rm Y}({\frak gl}_{m|n})$ and use them to produce a transition rule for the parameters of the highest weight modules corresponding to a change of the parity sequence. This leads to a description of the finite-dimensional irreducible representations of the Yangian associated with an arbitrary parity sequence.
In order to extend the geometrization of Yangian $R$-matrices from Lie algebras $gl(n)$ to superalgebras $gl(M|N)$, we introduce new quiver-related varieties which are associated with representations of $gl(M|N)$. In order to define them similarly to the Nakajima-Cherkis varieties, we reformulate the construction of the latter by replacing the Hamiltonian reduction with the intersection of generalized Lagrangian subvarieties in the cotangent bundles of Lie algebras sitting at the vertices of the quiver. The new varieties come from replacing some Lagrangian subvarieties with their Legendre tran…
Olshanski's centralizer construction provides a realization of the Yangian for the Lie algebra gl(n) as a subalgebra in the projective limit of a chain of centralizers in the universal enveloping algebras. We give a modified version of this construction based on a quantum analog of Sylvester's theorem. We then use it to get an algebra homomorphism from the Yangian to the transvector algebra associated with the general linear Lie algebras. The results are applied to identify the elementary representations of the Yangian by constructing their highest vectors explicitly in terms of elements of th…
We define natural classes of rational and polynomial representations of the Yangian of the general linear Lie algebra. We also present the classification and explicit realizations of all irreducible rational representations of the Yangian.
Elliptic surfaces and toroidal superalgebras
本文利用环面扩展仿射李代数的顶点表示和 bc-ghost 系统的几何解释,证明了等平凡椭圆曲面上层模空间的等变上同调具有无穷维李(超)代数表示,并探讨了其在枚举几何中的应用。
We investigate a new cohomology of Lie superalgebras, which may be compared to a de Rham cohomology of Lie supergroups involving both differential and integral forms. It is defined by a BRST complex of Lie superalgebra modules, which is formulated in terms of a Weyl superalgebra and incorporates inequivalent representations of the bosonic Weyl subalgebra. The new cohomology includes the standard Lie superalgebra cohomology as a special case. Examples of new cohomology groups are computed.
In this paper we use the Etingof-Kazhdan quantization of Lie bi-superalgebras to investigate some interesting questions related to Drinfeld-Jimbo type superalgebra associated to a Lie superalgebra of classical type. It has been shown that the D-J type superalgebra associated to a Lie superalgebra of type A-G, with the distinguished Cartan matrix, is isomorphic to the E-K quantization of the Lie superalgebra. The first main result in the present paper is to extend this to arbitrary Cartan matrices. This paper also contains two other main results: 1) a theorem stating that all highest weight mod…
Brundan and Kleshchev recently introduced a new family of presentations of the Yangian Y(gl_n) associated to the general linear Lie algebra gl_n, and thus provided a fresh approach to its study. In this article, we show how some of their ideas can be fruitfully extended to consider the Yangian Y(gl_{m|n}) associated to the Lie superalgebra gl_{m|n}. In particular, we give a new proof of the result by Nazarov that the quantum Berezinian is central.
Drinfeld realization of the centrally extended $\mathfrak{psl}(2|2)$ Yangian algebra with the manifest coproducts
本文给出了中心扩展李超代数 $\mathfrak{psl}(2|2)$ 的 Yangian 代数的 Drinfeld 实现,并证明了其 Hopf 代数结构及显式余积的存在性。
We define the Drinfeld generators for $Y_3^+$, the twisted Yangian associated to the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{so}_3(\mathbb{C})$. This allows us to define shifted twisted Yangians, which are certain subalgebras of $Y_3^+$. We show that there are families of homomorphisms from the shifted twisted Yangians in $Y_3^+$ to the universal enveloping algebras of various orthogonal and symplectic Lie algebras, and we conjecture that the images of these homomorphisms are isomorphic to various finite $W$-algebras.
Starting from a finite-dimensional representation of the Yangian $Y(\mathfrak{g})$ for a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ in Drinfeld's original presentation, we construct a Hopf algebra $X_\mathcal{I}(\mathfrak{g})$, called the extended Yangian, whose defining relations are encoded in a ternary matrix relation built from a specific $R$-matrix $R(u)$. We prove that there is a surjective Hopf algebra morphism $X_\mathcal{I}(\mathfrak{g})\twoheadrightarrow Y(\mathfrak{g})$ whose kernel is generated as an ideal by the coefficients of a central matrix $\mathcal{Z}(u)$. When the underlying represe…
We give a presentation for the finite W-algebra associated to a nilpotent matrix inside the general linear Lie algebra over C. In the special case that the nilpotent matrix consists of n Jordan blocks each of the same size l, the presentation is that of the Yangian of level l associated to the Lie algebra gl_n, as was first observed by Ragoucy and Sorba. In the general case, we are lead to introduce some generalizations of the Yangian which we call the shifted Yangians.
Shifted twisted Yangians and Slodowy slices in classical Lie algebras
本文引入 AI 型移位扭 Yangian,证明其半经典极限与 gl_n 半经典移位 Yangian 的 Dirac 约化一致,并由此得到 B、C、D 型非矩形幂零元 Slodowy 切片的截断同构、抛物型表示及偶幂零元情形的泊松表示。
The decompositions of the Fock and Basic modules of the affine Lie algebra \hat{sl(N)} into irreducible submodules of the Yangian algebra Y(gl(N)) are constructed. Each of the irreducible submodules admits the unique up to normalization eigenbasis of the maximal commutative subalgebra of the Yangian. The elements of this eigenbasis are identified with specializations of Macdonald symmetric functions where both parameters of these functions approach an N-th primitive root of unity.
Hom-Lie superalgebras, which can be considered as a deformation of Lie superalgebras, are $\mathbb{Z}_2$-graded generalization of Hom-Lie algebras. In this paper, we prove that there is only the trivial Hom-Lie superalgebra structure over a finite-dimensional simple Lie superalgebra.
Yangian for cotangent Lie algebras and spectral $R$-matrices
本文对余切李代数上的形式幂级数李双代数结构进行典范量子化,构造相应扭曲 Yangian 及其谱 R-矩阵,并证明其可描述四维全纯-拓扑规范理论中的线算子表示与范畴单项结构。
In this paper, we introduce the notion of BiHom-Lie conformal superalgebras. We develop its representation theory and define the cohomology group with coefficients in a module. Finally, we introduce conformal derivations of BiHom-Lie conformal superalgebras and study some of their properties.
The Yangian of the Lie algebra $gl_N$ has a distinguished family of irreducible finite-dimensional representations, called elementary representations. They are parametrized by pairs, consisting of a skew Young diagram and a complex number. Each of these representations has an explicit realization, it extends the classical realization of the irreducible polynomial representations of $gl_N$ by means of the Young symmetrizers. We explicitly construct analogues of these elementary representations for the twisted Yangian, which corresponds to the Lie algebra $so_N$. Our construction provides soluti…
We present a quantization of a Lie coideal structure for twisted half-loop algebras of finite-dimensional simple complex Lie algebras. We obtain algebra closure relations of twisted Yangians in Drinfeld J presentation for all symmetric pairs of simple Lie algebras and for simple twisted even half-loop Lie algebras. We provide the explicit form of the closure relations for twisted Yangians in Drinfeld J presentation for the ${\mathfrak{sl}}_3$ Lie algebra.
We study analogues of the Yangian of the Lie algebra $gl_N$ for the other classical Lie algebras $so_N$ and $sp_N$. We call them twisted Yangians. They are coideal subalgebras in the Yangian $Y(gl_N)$ of $gl_N$ and admit homomorphisms onto the universal enveloping algebras $U(so_N)$ and $U(sp_N)$ respectively. In every twisted Yangian we construct a family of maximal commutative subalgebras parametrized by the regular semisimple elements of the corresponding classical Lie algebra. The images in $U(so_N)$ and $U(sp_N)$ of these subalgebras are also maximal commutative.
We introduce the notion of extended affine Lie superalgebras and investigate the properties of their root systems. Extended affine Lie algebras, invariant affine reflection algebras, finite dimensional basic classical simple Lie superalgebras and affine Lie superalgebras are examples of extended affine Lie superalgebras.
We define root graded Lie superalgebras and study their connection with centerless cores of extended affine Lie superalgebras; our definition generalizes the known notions of root graded Lie superalgebras.
We prove how the Yangian of $\mathfrak{gl}_N$ in its RTT presentation and Olshanski's twisted Yangians for the orthogonal and symplectic Lie algebras can be obtained by a degeneration process from the corresponding quantum loop algebra and some of its twisted analogues.
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