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arXiv 2009.02734nucl-exnucl-th
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用A多相输运模型研究被识别颗粒的椭圆流脉动

Investigation of the elliptic flow fluctuations of the identified particles using the A Multi-Phase Transport model

Niseem Magdy, Xu Sun, Zhenyu Ye, Olga Evdokimov, Roy A. Lacey

摘要:

多相输运(AMPT)模型被用来研究椭圆流的参与者和旁观者事件平面的识别粒子的波动。利用一阶旁观者事件平面测量的椭圆流,可望给出相对于真实反应平面的椭圆流,从而抑制流动波动。然而,使用二阶参与者平面测量的椭圆流被期望捕获椭圆流波动。我们的研究表明,一阶旁观者事件平面可以用来研究AMPT模型中被识别粒子的椭圆流涨落。椭圆流的波动幅度表现出较弱的粒子种类依赖性和横向动量依赖性。这样的观测对于理解椭圆流波动的来源具有重要意义。

英文摘要:

A Multi-Phase Transport (AMPT) model is used to study the elliptic flow fluctuations of identified particles using participant and spectator event planes. The elliptic flow measured using the first order spectator event plane is expected to give the elliptic flow relative to the true reaction plane which suppresses the flow fluctuations. However, the elliptic flow measured using the second-order participant plane is expected to capture the elliptic flow fluctuations. Our study shows that the first order spectator event plane could be used to study the elliptic flow fluctuations of the identified particles in the AMPT model. The elliptic flow fluctuations magnitude shows weak particle species dependence and transverse momentum dependence. Such observation will have important implications for understanding the source of the elliptic flow fluctuations.

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