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arXiv 2008.12201math-phhep-thmath.AGmath.MP
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四次 Kontsevich 模型的 Blobbed 拓扑递归 I:回路方程与猜想

Blobbed topological recursion of the quartic Kontsevich model I: Loop equations and conjectures

Johannes Branahl, Alexander Hock, Raimar Wulkenhaar

AI总结:

本文研究四次 Kontsevich 模型,通过建立三族相关函数的交织回路方程并将求解化为留数计算,证明其相关函数分解为拓扑递归部分与显式留数描述的全纯部分,从而支持 blobbed 拓扑递归猜想。

摘要:

我们为如下猜想提供了有力证据:将 Kontsevich 的矩阵 Airy 函数中的三次势 Tr(Φ³) 替换为四次项 Tr(Φ⁴) 后,其类似物服从 Borot 和 Shadrin 的 blobbed 拓扑递归。我们在四次 Kontsevich 模型中识别出三族相关函数,并为它们建立了相互交织的回路方程。其中一族由对称亚纯微分形式 ω_{g,n} 构成,其标号对应一条复曲线的亏格和标记点数目。我们将所有回路方程的求解归结为直接但冗长的留数计算。在所有已计算的情形中,ω_{g,n} 都由两部分组成:一部分在分支点处有极点,满足拓扑递归的普适公式;另一部分在分支点处全纯,我们为其给出了显式的留数公式。

英文摘要:

We provide strong evidence for the conjecture that the analogue of Kontsevich's matrix Airy function, with the cubic potential $\mathrm{Tr}(Φ^3)$ replaced by a quartic term $\mathrm{Tr}(Φ^4)$, obeys the blobbed topological recursion of Borot and Shadrin. We identify in the quartic Kontsevich model three families of correlation functions for which we establish interwoven loop equations. One family consists of symmetric meromorphic differential forms $ω_{g,n}$ labelled by genus and number of marked points of a complex curve. We reduce the solution of all loop equations to a straightforward but lengthy evaluation of residues. In all evaluated cases, the $ω_{g,n}$ consist of a part with poles at ramification points which satisfies the universal formula of topological recursion, and of a part holomorphic at ramification points for which we provide an explicit residue formula.

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