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arXiv 2008.07551hep-phhep-th
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从螺旋度振幅看标准模型有效场论中的求和规则

Sum Rules in the Standard Model Effective Field Theory from Helicity Amplitudes

Jiayin Gu, Lian-Tao Wang

摘要:

弹性4点振幅在正向方向上的色散关系导致将低能量振幅连接到高能量可观测量的求和规则。我们进行分类的基础上无质量螺旋度振幅这些总和规则。通过这种分类,我们能够系统地写出标准模型有效场论(SMEFT)的6维算子的求和规则,其中一些规则在以前的文献中是缺乏的。这些求和规则对EFT中算子系数与生成它们的完整理论的性质之间的关系提供了独特的见解。它们的适用性超越了树级,在某些情况下,可以用作计算一个循环对低能量可观测量的贡献的实用方法。他们也提供了一个有趣的角度来理解SM希格斯和费米子部门的保管对称性。

英文摘要:

The dispersion relation of an elastic 4-point amplitude in the forward direction leads to a sum rule that connects the low energy amplitude to the high energy observables. We perform a classification of these sum rules based on massless helicity amplitudes. With this classification, we are able to systematically write down the sum rules for the dimension-6 operators of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT), some of which are absent in previous literatures. These sum rules offer distinct insights on the relations between the operator coefficients in the EFT and the properties of the full theory that generates them. Their applicability goes beyond tree level, and in some cases can be used as a practical method of computing the one loop contributions to low energy observables. They also provide an interesting perspective for understanding the custodial symmetries of the SM Higgs and fermion sectors.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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