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arXiv 2007.07492math.AP
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低维边界区域上椭圆算子的Carleson扰动

Carleson perturbations of elliptic operators on domains with low dimensional boundaries

Svitlana Mayboroda, Bruno Poggi

摘要:

我们证明了February man,Kenig和Pipher关于散度型椭圆算子Dirichlet问题的一个扰动结果与David,Feneuil和Mayboroda关于退化椭圆算子Dirichlet问题的一个扰动结果的相似性,这些退化椭圆算子是为了研究余维大于$1$的边界集的几何和解析性质而发展的.这些算子的形式是$-\text{div} A\nabla$,其中$A$是一个加权椭圆矩阵,用于以一种允许滋养椭圆理论的方式来加权到高余维边界的距离。当这个边界是一个$d-$ Alhfors-David正则集在$\mathbb R^n$与$d\in[1,n-1)$和$n\geq3$,我们证明了隶属关系的调和措施在$A_{\infty}$下保持Carleson措施扰动的系数矩阵,反过来,产生的$L^p-$解的Dirichlet问题也是稳定的这些扰动(可能不同的$p$)。如果Carleson测度扰动是适当的小,我们建立的Dirichlet问题在同一个$L^p$空间的可解性。我们的结果与David,Engelstein和Mayboroda以前的结果一起的一个推论是,给定任何$d$ -ADR边界$Γ$与$d\in[1,n-2)$,$n\geq3$,存在一个上述形式的退化算子族,其调和测度相对于$Γ$上的$d-$维Hausdorff测度是绝对连续的。

英文摘要:

We prove an analogue of a perturbation result for the Dirichlet problem of divergence form elliptic operators by Fefferman, Kenig and Pipher, for the degenerate elliptic operators of David, Feneuil and Mayboroda, which were developed to study geometric and analytic properties of sets with boundaries whose co-dimension is higher than $1$. These operators are of the form $-\text{div} A\nabla$, where $A$ is a weighted elliptic matrix crafted to weigh the distance to the high co-dimension boundary in a way that allows for the nourishment of an elliptic theory. When this boundary is a $d-$Alhfors-David regular set in $\mathbb R^n$ with $d\in[1,n-1)$ and $n\geq3$, we prove that the membership of the harmonic measure in $A_{\infty}$ is preserved under Carleson measure perturbations of the matrix of coefficients, yielding in turn that the $L^p-$solvability of the Dirichlet problem is also stable under these perturbations (with possibly different $p$). If the Carleson measure perturbations are suitably small, we establish solvability of the Dirichlet problem in the same $L^p$ space. One of the corollaries of our results together with a previous result of David, Engelstein and Mayboroda, is that, given any $d$-ADR boundary $Γ$ with $d\in[1,n-2)$, $n\geq3$, there is a family of degenerate operators of the form described above whose harmonic measure is absolutely continuous with respect to the $d-$dimensional Hausdorff measure on $Γ$.

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