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arXiv 2006.10002math.AC
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Bass环上的格与图凝聚

Lattices over Bass rings and graph agglomerations

Nicholas R. Baeth, Daniel Smertnig

摘要:

利用幺半群$T(R)$的因子分解理论,研究了Bass环$R$上无有限生成模的直和分解. Levy-Wiegand和Levy-Odenthal的结果以及对当地病例的研究给出了对$T(R)$的明确描述。幺半群通常既不是阶乘的也不是可消的。然而,我们构建了一个转移同态的幺半群的图凝聚-一个自然类的幺半群作为组合模型的因子分解理论的$T(R)$。因此,幺半群$T(R)$是有限型的转移Krull,并且关于算术不变量的几个有限性结果也适用.我们还建立了结果的弹性$T(R)$和特点时,$T(R)$是半阶乘。(因式性,即无挠的Krull-Remak-Schmidt-Azumaya,由Levy-Odenthal定理表征。这里介绍的图凝聚的么半群也是独立感兴趣的。

英文摘要:

We study direct-sum decompositions of torsion-free, finitely generated modules over a (commutative) Bass ring $R$ through the factorization theory of the corresponding monoid $T(R)$. Results of Levy-Wiegand and Levy-Odenthal together with a study of the local case yield an explicit description of $T(R)$. The monoid is typically neither factorial nor cancellative. Nevertheless, we construct a transfer homomorphism to a monoid of graph agglomerations--a natural class of monoids serving as combinatorial models for the factorization theory of $T(R)$. As a consequence, the monoid $T(R)$ is transfer Krull of finite type and several finiteness results on arithmetical invariants apply. We also establish results on the elasticity of $T(R)$ and characterize when $T(R)$ is half-factorial. (Factoriality, that is, torsion-free Krull-Remak-Schmidt-Azumaya, is characterized by a theorem of Levy-Odenthal.) The monoids of graph agglomerations introduced here are also of independent interest.

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