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arXiv 2006.04685eess.SPcs.ITmath.IT
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面向可扩展优化的大型智能反射面物理建模

Physics-based Modeling of Large Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces for Scalable Optimization

Marzieh Najafi, Vahid Jamali, Robert Schober, Vincent H. Poor

摘要:

在本文中,我们开发了一个基于物理的模型,允许一个可扩展的优化大型智能反射表面(IRSs)。其基本思想是将IRS单元划分为若干子集,称为瓦片,并对每个瓦片对无线信道的影响进行建模。借用雷达文献中的概念,我们将每个瓦片建模为异常反射器,并通过求解相应的电磁矢量场积分方程,推导出其对给定单元格相移的无线信道的影响。基于该模型,可以离线设计瓦片的单位单元的相移以支持多种传输模式,然后针对给定的信道实现在线选择最佳模式。因此,所提出的模型中的瓦片的数量和传输模式是可以被调整以用性能换取复杂性的设计参数。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we develop a physics-based model that allows a scalable optimization of large intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs). The basic idea is to partition the IRS unit cells into several subsets, referred to as tiles, and model the impact of each tile on the wireless channel. Borrowing concepts from the radar literature, we model each tile as an anomalous reflector, and derive its impact on the wireless channel for given unit cell phase shifts by solving the corresponding integral equations for the electric and magnetic vector fields. Based on this model, one can design the phase shifts of the unit cells of a tile offline for the support of several transmission modes and then select the best mode online for a given channel realization. Therefore, the number of tiles and transmission modes in the proposed model are design parameters that can be adjusted to trade performance for complexity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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