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arXiv 2008.08453cs.ITeess.SPmath.IT
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基于统计CSI的智能反射面辅助MISO系统设计

Statistical CSI based Design for Intelligent Reflecting Surface Assisted MISO Systems

Xiaoling Hu, Junwei Wang, Caijun Zhong

摘要:

研究了一种智能反射面(IRS)辅助的多输入单输出通信系统,利用统计信道状态信息(CSI)进行发射波束形成和IRS波束形成。推导出系统遍历容量的严格上界。在此基础上,研究了发射波束和IRS波束的联合优化问题。根据接入点和用户之间是否存在视距路径,两种不同的情况下,即,莱斯衰落和瑞利衰落,分别处理。具体地说,对于莱斯衰落的情况下,提出了一种迭代算法,这是保证收敛。对于瑞利衰落的情况下,封闭形式的设计得到的发射波束和IRS波束。仿真结果表明,所提出的波束形成方案取得了类似的性能要求瞬时CSI的基准算法。

英文摘要:

This paper considers an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) aided multiple-input single-output communication system, where statistical channel state information (CSI) is exploited for transmit beamforming and IRS beamforming. A tight upper bound is derived for the ergodic capacity of the system. Based on which, the joint optimization of transmit beam and IRS beam are studied. Depending on whether a line-of-sight path exists between the access point and user, two different cases, namely, Rician fading and Rayleigh fading, are separately treated. Specifically, for the Rician fading case, an iterative algorithm is proposed, which is guaranteed to converge. For the Rayleigh fading case, closed-form designs are obtained for the transmit beam and IRS beam. Simulation results show the proposed beamforming scheme achieves similar performance as the benchmark algorithm requiring instantaneous CSI.

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