arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2008.08160cs.ITmath.IT
收藏

智能反射面辅助MISO下行链路信道估计及渐近分析

Intelligent Reflecting Surface Assisted MISO Downlink: Channel Estimation and Asymptotic Analysis

Bayan Al-Nahhas, Qurrat-Ul-Ain Nadeem, Anas Chaaban

摘要:

本文对非理想信道状态信息下多用户智能反射面辅助多输入单输出下行链路系统的渐近性能进行了初步研究。我们首先扩展现有的最小二乘(LS)ON/OFF信道估计协议的多用户系统,在那里我们得到的最小均方误差(MMSE)估计的所有IRS辅助信道在多个子阶段。我们还考虑了一个低复杂度的直接估计(DE)计划,其中BS获得的MMSE估计的整体信道在一个单一的子阶段。在这两种协议下,BS实现最大比传输(MRT)预编码,而IRS的设计研究在大系统的限制,在那里我们得到确定性的等效信号干扰噪声比(SINR)和总和速率。推导出的渐近表达式,这只取决于信道统计,揭示了瑞利衰落IRS到用户信道下,IRS相移值不发挥显着的作用,在提高和速率,但IRS仍然提供了阵列增益。仿真结果证实了所推导的确定性等价物的准确性,并表明在瑞利衰落下,IRS增益在噪声受限的情况下更显着。我们还得出结论,当考虑大型系统时,整个通道的DE产生更好的性能。

英文摘要:

This work makes the preliminary contribution of studying the asymptotic performance of a multi-user intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) assisted-multiple-input single-output (MISO) downlink system under imperfect CSI. We first extend the existing least squares (LS) ON/OFF channel estimation protocol to a multi-user system, where we derive minimum mean squared error (MMSE) estimates of all IRS-assisted channels over multiple sub-phases. We also consider a low-complexity direct estimation (DE) scheme, where the BS obtains the MMSE estimate of the overall channel in a single sub-phase. Under both protocols, the BS implements maximum ratio transmission (MRT) precoding while the IRS design is studied in the large system limit, where we derive deterministic equivalents of the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) and the sum-rate. The derived asymptotic expressions, which depend only on channel statistics, reveal that under Rayleigh fading IRS-to-users channels, the IRS phase-shift values do not play a significant role in improving the sum-rate but the IRS still provides an array gain. Simulation results confirm the accuracy of the derived deterministic equivalents and show that under Rayleigh fading, the IRS gains are more significant in noise-limited scenarios. We also conclude that the DE of the overall channel yields better performance when considering large systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑