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arXiv 1502.01924cs.ITmath.IT
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下行链路大规模MU-MISO系统的低复杂度宽线性预编码

Low-Complexity Widely-Linear Precoding for Downlink Large-Scale MU-MISO Systems

Shahram Zarei, Wolfgang Gerstacker, Robert Schober

摘要:

在这封信中,我们提出了一个宽线性最小均方误差(WL-MMSE)预编码方案采用实值发送符号的下行链路大规模多用户多输入单输出(MU-MISO)系统。与使用WL预编码器和WL检测器的用于单用户多输入多输出(SU-MIMO)系统的现有WL-MMSE收发器相比,所提出的方案仅使用WL预编码和在用户终端(UT)处的简单常规检测。此外,为了避免与大矩阵的求逆相关联的计算复杂性,我们使用多项式展开(PE)来修改WL-MMSE预编码器。我们的仿真结果表明,在过载的系统中,UT的数量大于基站天线的数量,建议的PE WL-MMSE预编码器与矩阵多项式中只有几项实现了显着更高的总和速率比系统采用传统的MMSE预编码。因此,可以在小区中服务共享相同时间/频率资源的更多UT。我们验证了我们的模拟结果的渐近和率,这是通过使用随机矩阵理论的结果得到的解析表达式。

英文摘要:

In this letter, we present a widely-linear minimum mean square error (WL-MMSE) precoding scheme employing real-valued transmit symbols for downlink large-scale multi-user multiple-input single-output (MU-MISO) systems. In contrast to the existing WL-MMSE transceivers for single-user multiple-input multiple-output (SU-MIMO) systems, which use both WL precoders and WL detectors, the proposed scheme uses WL precoding only and simple conventional detection at the user terminals (UTs). Moreover, to avoid the computational complexity associated with inversion of large matrices, we modify the WL-MMSE precoder using polynomial expansion (PE). Our simulation results show that in overloaded systems, where the number of UTs is larger than the number of base station antennas, the proposed PE WL-MMSE precoder with only a few terms in the matrix polynomial achieves a substantially higher sum rate than systems employing conventional MMSE precoding. Hence, more UTs sharing the same time/frequency resources can be served in a cell. We validate our simulation results with an analytical expression for the asymptotic sum rate which is obtained by using results from random matrix theory.

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