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arXiv 0910.2771cs.ITmath.IT
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基于MISO波束成形的协同干扰管理

Cooperative Interference Management with MISO Beamforming

Rui Zhang, Shuguang Cui

摘要:

该对应关系研究了多小区系统中的下行链路传输,其中每个具有多个天线的多个基站(BS)协作地设计它们各自的发射波束成形向量以优化整体系统性能。为简单起见,假设所有移动站(MS)均配备有单个天线,并且在每个小区中同时存在一个活动MS。因此,感兴趣的系统可以通过称为MISO-IC的多输入单输出(MISO)干扰信道(IC)来建模,其中干扰被视为噪声。我们提出了一种新的方法来表征不同的速率元组的活跃MS上的可达速率区域的MISO-IC的帕累托边界,通过探索MISO-IC和认知无线电(CR)MISO信道之间的关系。我们表明,每个帕累托边界率元组的MISO-IC可以实现在一个分散的方式时,每个BS达到自己的信道容量受到一定的一组干扰功率约束(也称为干扰温度约束的CR系统)在其他MS接收机。此外,我们表明,这一结果导致一个新的分散算法实现多小区合作下行波束成形。

英文摘要:

This correspondence studies the downlink transmission in a multi-cell system, where multiple base stations (BSs) each with multiple antennas cooperatively design their respective transmit beamforming vectors to optimize the overall system performance. For simplicity, it is assumed that all mobile stations (MSs) are equipped with a single antenna each, and there is one active MS in each cell at one time. Accordingly, the system of interests can be modeled by a multiple-input single-output (MISO) interference channel (IC), termed as MISO-IC, with interference treated as noise. We propose a new method to characterize different rate-tuples for active MSs on the Pareto boundary of the achievable rate region for the MISO-IC, by exploring the relationship between the MISO-IC and the cognitive radio (CR) MISO channel. We show that each Pareto-boundary rate-tuple of the MISO-IC can be achieved in a decentralized manner when each of the BSs attains its own channel capacity subject to a certain set of interference-power constraints (also known as interference-temperature constraints in the CR system) at the other MS receivers. Furthermore, we show that this result leads to a new decentralized algorithm for implementing the multi-cell cooperative downlink beamforming.

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