尽管硫族化合物作为传统的热电材料已经得到了广泛的研究,但寻找一种具有高电导率和低热导率的合适材料仍然是一个挑战。在这项工作中,我们介绍了一类新的热电材料,锗基无机卤化物钙钛矿\ce{CsGeX3}(X = I,Br,Cl),这已经被认为是一个有前途的候选人的光伏应用。通过晶格动力学计算和Boltzmann输运方程的求解,我们发现这些钙钛矿具有低于0.18 W m $^{-1}$ K $^{-1}$的超低热导率,而具有高于860 cm $^2$ V $^{-1}$ s $^{-1}$的非常高的载流子迁移率,这远远优于传统的硫属化合物的热电性。这些结果为寻找高性能、低成本的无机卤化物钙钛矿基热电材料指明了方向。
英文摘要:
In spite of intensive studies on the chalcogenides as conventional thermoelectrics, it remains a challenge to find a proper material with high electrical but low thermal conductivities. In this work, we introduced a new class of thermoelectrics, Ge-based inorganic halide perovskites \ce{CsGeX3} (X = I, Br, Cl), which were already known as a promising candidate for photovoltaic applications. By performing the lattice-dynamics calculations and solving the Boltzmann transport equation, we revealed that these perovskites have ultralow thermal conductivities below 0.18 W m$^{-1}$ K$^{-1}$ while very high carrier mobilities above 860 cm$^2$ V$^{-1}$ s$^{-1}$, being much superior to the conventional thermoelectrics of chalcogenides. These results highlight the way of searching high-performance and low-cost thermoelectrics based on inorganic halide perovskites.
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Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University(公主诺拉·宾特·阿卜杜勒拉赫曼大学);University of West Bohemia(西波希米亚大学);University of Sargodha(萨尔戈达大学);King Saud University(沙特国王大学);Gachon University(迦南大学)
Distorted polyhedral architecture enabled high thermoelectric performance of columnar double halide perovskites Cs2AgPdCl5 and Cs2AgPtCl5
Jamia Millia Islamia(贾米阿米利娅伊斯兰大学);Govt Naveen College(政府纳文学院);Indian Institute of Technology, Jodhpur(印度理工学院乔德普尔分校);University of Ulsan(蔚山大学);Mody University of Science and Technology(莫迪科学与技术大学)
DFT aided prediction of phase stability, optoelectronic and thermoelectric properties of A2AuScX6 (A= Cs, Rb; X= Cl, Br, I) double perovskites for energy harvesting technology
First-Principles Study of Novel Lead-Free Double Perovskite \b{eta}2SnGeX6 (\b{eta} = K, Rb; X = Cl, Br, I) for thermomechanical, optoelectronic and outstanding thermoelectric applications
Synergistic effect of the electronic band delocalization and bond anharmonicity on the thermoelectric performance of Cs2TeX6(X=Cl, Br, I)
Jamia Millia Islamia(贾米亚米利娅伊斯兰大学);Govt Naveen College(政府纳文学院);Mody University of Science and Technology(莫迪科学与技术大学);Indian Institute of Technology, Jodhpur(印度理工学院焦特普尔分校);Sharda University(沙尔达大学)