arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2006.01871cond-mat.str-el
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平带半金属Pd $_3$ Pb的费米面拓扑和非平凡Berry相

Fermi surface topology and non-trivial Berry phase in the flat-band semimetal Pd$_3$Pb

Mojammel A. Khan, Po-Hao Chang, Nirmal Ghimire, Terence M. Bretz-Sullivan, Anand Bhattacharya, Jidong S. Jiang, John Singleton, John F. Mitchell

摘要:

用Shubnikov-de Haas(SdH)振荡研究了拓扑半金属Pd $_3$ Pb的费米面。Pd $_3$ Pb由于Ahn、Pickett和Lee [Phys. Rev. B 98,035130(2018)]在理论上提出的特殊费米表面而在社区中引起了关注,该费米表面沿着$X-Γ$具有无色散带以及多个三重简并带交叉,在自旋轨道耦合的影响下,导致十个四重简并狄拉克点。SdH振荡数据的分析验证了计算的多片费米面,揭示了一个$Γ$为中心的球体,在以前的研究中没有解决实验。一个全面的,角度相关的分析的SdH振荡的相位令人信服地证明了一个非平凡的贝里相位沿$Γ-R$的两个频带,支持理论预测,同时证明极端轨道之间的干扰,模仿一个平凡的贝里相位在中间的角度。

英文摘要:

A study of the Fermi surface of the putative topological semimetal Pd$_3$Pb has been carried out using Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations measured in fields of up to 60 T. Pd$_3$Pb has garnered attention in the community due to a peculiar Fermi surface that has been proposed theoretically by Ahn, Pickett, and Lee, [Phys. Rev. B 98, 035130 (2018)] to host a dispersion-less band along $X-Γ$ as well as multiple triply-degenerate band crossings that, under the influence of spin-orbit coupling, lead to ten four-fold degenerate Dirac points. Analysis of the SdH oscillation data verifies the calculated multi-sheet Fermi surface, revealing a $Γ$ centered spheroid that had not been resolved experimentally in prior studies. A comprehensive, angle-dependent analysis of the phase of the SdH oscillations convincingly demonstrates a non-trivial Berry phase for two bands along $Γ-R$, supporting the theoretical predictions, while simultaneously evidencing interference between extremal orbits that mimics a trivial Berry phase at intermediate angles.

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