arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 2004.11043cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
收藏

石墨烯基自旋电流解复用器中自旋电流的载流子漂移控制

Carrier Drift Control of Spin Currents in Graphene-Based Spin-Current Demultiplexers

J. Ingla-Aynés, A A. Kaverzin, B. J. van Wees

摘要:

自旋输运的电控制有望实现新的器件功能。在这里,我们计算的漂移电流的影响下,在石墨烯为基础的自旋电流解复用器的自旋电流的传播。我们表明,使用已经在实验中获得的自旋和电荷输运参数,自旋电流可以被引导在一个可控的方式。特别地,在20μA/μm的中等漂移电流密度下,对于10μm的距离上的测量,可以实现高达102的自旋电流选择性,这意味着断开的臂中的自旋电流仅为接通的臂中的电流的1%。我们在具有四个输出的器件中示出了类似的效率以及使用自旋漂移的复用器操作的可能性。最后,我们解释了如何在石墨烯和二维半导体中优化效果。

英文摘要:

Electrical control of spin transport is promising for achieving new device functionalities. Here we calculate the propagation of spin currents in a graphene-based spin-current demultiplexer under the effect of drift currents. We show that, using spin- and charge-transport parameters already obtained in experiments, the spin currents can be guided in a controlled way. In particular, spin-current selectivities up to 102 can be achieved for measurements over a distance of 10μm under a moderate drift current density of 20μA/μm, meaning that the spin current in the arm that is off is only 1% of the current in the arm that is on. To illustrate the versatility of this approach, we show similar efficiencies in a device with four outputs and the possibility of multiplexer operation using spin drift. Finally, we explain how the effect can be optimized in graphene and two-dimensional semiconductors.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑