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arXiv 2003.02879hep-th
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$\u003cspan class=\"mathjax\"\u003e\mathcal{N}=2\u003c/span\u003e$超共形场论的平面极限

The planar limit of $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories

Bartomeu Fiol, Jairo Martínez-Montoya, Alan Rios Fukelman

AI总结:

研究四维N=2超共形场论平面极限下的自由能微扰展开,通过超对称局域化方法,将1圈因子改写为含无穷多单迹、双迹项的有效作用量,得到纯组合的树图求和结果,并拓展至有限N自由能与1/2 BPS圆形Wilson圈期望值计算。

摘要:

我们得到了四维拉格朗日$\u003cspan class=\"mathjax\"\u003e{\cal N}=2\u003c/span\u003e$超共形场论在$S^4$上的自由能的微扰展开,该展开在平面极限下针对't Hooft耦合的所有阶成立。我们通过将1圈因子重写为包含无穷多单迹和双迹项的有效作用量后,使用超对称局域化方法得到该结果。我们得到的答案是纯组合的,包含对树图的求和。我们还将这些方法应用于有限$N$下自由能的微扰展开,以及1/2 BPS圆形Wilson圈的真空期望值的计算,后者在平面极限下包含对有根树图的求和。

英文摘要:

We obtain the perturbative expansion of the free energy on $S^4$ for four dimensional Lagrangian ${\cal N}=2$ superconformal field theories, to all orders in the 't Hooft coupling, in the planar limit. We do so by using supersymmetric localization, after rewriting the 1-loop factor as an effective action involving an infinite number of single and double trace terms. The answer we obtain is purely combinatorial, and involves a sum over tree graphs. We also apply these methods to the perturbative expansion of the free energy at finite $N$, and to the computation of the vacuum expectation value of the 1/2 BPS circular Wilson loop, which in the planar limit involves a sum over rooted tree graphs.

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