In this paper, new class of bi-univalent functions are introduced. Upper bound of the second Hankel determinant $|H_2(2)|$ of subclass of bi-univalant functions class $Σ$, which defined by subordination, investigated. Furthermore, some results concluded as a special case of our main results and corrected some previous researchers results which investigated by miscalculation.
By using the theory of first-order differential subordination for functions with fixed initial coefficient, several well-known results for subclasses of univalent functions are improved by restricting the functions to have fixed second coefficient. The influence of the second coefficient of univalent functions is evident in the results obtained.
In the present paper, we define a new general subclass of bi-univalent functions involving a differential operator in the open unit disk U. For this purpose, we use the Faber polynomial expansions. Several connections to some of the earlier known results are also pointed out.
In this paper, we investigate a new subclass of analytic and m-fold symmetric bi-univalent functions satisfying subordination in the open unit disk U. We consider the Fekete-Szegö inequalities for this class. Also, we establish estimates for the coefficients for this subclas and several related classes are also considered and connections to earlier known results are made.
In this article we consider a family $\mathcal{C}(A, B)$ of analytic and locally univalent functions on the open unit disc $\ID=\{z :|z|<1\}$ in the complex plane that properly contains the well-known Janowski class of convex univalent functions. In this article, we determine the exact set of variability of $\log(f'(z_0))$ with fixed $z_0 \in \ID$ and $f"(0)$ whenever $f$ varies over the class $\mathcal{C}(A, B)$.
In this paper we give improved, probably not sharp, upper bounds of the Hankel determinant of third order for various classes of univalent functions and conjecture the sharp one.
In this paper we give the upper bounds of the Hankel determinants of the second and third order for the class $\mathcal{S}$ of univalent functions in the unit disc.
In the present work, we propose to investigate the second Hankel determinant inequalities for certain class of analytic and bi-univalent functions. Some interesting applications of the results presented here are also discussed.
In this paper we improve the bounds of the third order Hankel determinant for two classes of univalent functions with bounded turning. The bounds are not sharp, but the sharp ones are conjectured.
Making use of Chebyshev polynomials, we obtain upper bound estimate for the second Hankel determinant of a subclass $\mathcal{N}_{σ}^μ\left( λ,t\right) $ of bi-univalent function class $σ.$
In this paper, we consider a general subclass of analytic and bi-univalent functions in the open unit disk in the complex plane. Making use of the Chebyshev polynomials, we obtain upper bound estimate for the second Hankel determinant for this function class.
In this paper, we investigate the sharp bounds of the second Hankel determinant of Logarithmic coefficients for the starlike and convex functions with respect to symmetric points in the open unit disk.
In this paper we determine the upper bounds of $|H_{2}(3)|$ for the inverse functions of functions of some classes of univalent functions, where $H_{2}(3)(f)=a_{3}a_{5}-a_{4}^{2}$ is the Hankel determinant of a special type.
In this paper our purpose is to find upper bound estimate for the second Hankel determinant $|a_{2}a_{4}-a_{3}^{2}|$ for functions defined by convolution belonging to the class $\mathcal{N}_σ^{μ,δ}(λ,t)$ by using Chebyshev polynomials.
In this sequel to the recent work (see Azizi et al., 2015), we investigate a subclass of analytic and bi-univalent functions in the open unit disk. We obtain bounds for initial coefficients, the Fekete-Szegö inequality and the second Hankel determinant inequality for functions belonging to this subclass. We also discuss some new and known special cases, which can be deduced from our results.
The estimates for the second Hankel determinant a_2a_4-a_3^2 of analytic function f(z)=z+a_2 z^2+a_3 z^3+...b for which either zf'(z)/f(z) or 1+zf"(z)/f'(z) is subordinate to certain analytic function are investigated. The estimates for the Hankel determinant for two other classes are also obtained. In particular, the estimates for the Hankel determinant of strongly starlike, parabolic starlike, lemniscate starlike functions are obtained.
Let $q_1$ and $q_2$ belong to a certain class of normalized analytic univalent functions in the open unit disk of the complex plane. Sufficient conditions are obtained for normalized analytic functions $p$ to satisfy the double subordination chain $q_1(z)\prec p(z)\prec q_2(z)$. The differential sandwich-type result obtained is applied to normalized univalent functions and to $Φ$-like functions.
Focus in this paper is on the Hankel determinant, $H_3(1)$, for the well-known classes of bounded-turning, starlike and convex functions in the open unit disk $E=\{z\in \mathbb{C}\colon|z|<1\}$. The results obtained complete the series of research works in the search for sharp upper bounds on $H_3(1)$ for each of these classes.
The main purpose of this paper is to derive some subordination and superordination results involving certain of integral operator for meromorphic univalent functions in the punctured open unit disk. Several sandwich-type results are also obtained.
Let ${\mathcal A}$ be the class of functions that are analytic in the unit disc ${\mathbb D}$, normalized such that $f(z)=z+\sum_{n=2}^\infty a_nz^n$, and let class ${\mathcal U}(λ)$, $0<λ\le1$, consists of functions $f\in{\mathcal A}$, such that \[ \left |\left (\frac{z}{f(z)} \right )^{2}f'(z)-1\right | < λ\quad (z\in {\mathbb D}). \] In this paper we determine the sharp upper bounds for the Hankel determinants of second and third order for the inverse functions of functions from the class ${\mathcal U}(λ)$.
A bi-univalent function is a univalent function defined on the unit disk with its inverse also univalent on the unit disk. Estimates for the initial coefficients are obtained for bi-univalent functions belonging to certain classes defined by subordination and relevant connections with earlier results are pointed out.
Differential subordination and superordination preserving properties for univalent functions in the open unit disk with an operator involving generalized Bessel functions are derived. Some particular cases involving trigonometric functions of our main results are also pointed out.
In the present paper, we derive the third-order differential subordination and superordination results for some analytic univalent functions defined in the unit disc. These results are associated with generalized Struve functions and are obtained by considering suitable classes of admissible functions. As a consequence, the dual problems which yield the sandwich type relations are presented.
In the present work, we propose to investigate the Fekete-Szegö inequalities certain classes of analytic and bi-univalent functions defined by subordination. The results in the bounds of the third coefficient which improve many known results concerning different classes of bi-univalent functions. Some interesting applications of the results presented here are also discussed.
Estimates for initial coefficients of Taylor-Maclaurin series of bi-univalent functions belonging to certain classes defined by subordination are obtained. Our estimates improve upon the earlier known estimates for second and third coefficient. The bound for the fourth coefficient is new. In addition, bound for the fifth coefficient is obtained for bi-starlike and strongly bi-starlike functions of order $ρ$ and $β$ respectively.
Let $h$ be a non vanishing convex univalent function and $p$ be an analytic function in $\mathbb{D}$. We consider the differential subordination $$ψ_i(p(z), z p'(z)) \prec h(z)$$ with the admissible functions in consideration as $ψ_1:=(βp(z)+γ)^{-α}\left(\tfrac{(βp(z)+γ)}{β(1-α)}+ z p'(z)\right)$ and $ψ_2:=\tfrac{1}{\sqrt{γβ}}\arctan\left(\sqrt{\tfracβγ}p^{1-α}(z)\right)+\left(\tfrac{1-α}{βp^{2 (1-α)}(z)+γ}\right)\tfrac{z p'(z)}{p^α(z)}$. The objective of this paper is to find the dominants, preferably the best dominant(say $q$) of the solution of the above differential subordination satisfyin…
For $0\leqα\leq 1,$ let $H_α(x,y)$ be the convex weighted harmonic mean of $x$ and $y.$ We establish differential subordination implications of the form \begin{equation*} H_α(p(z),p(z)Θ(z)+zp'(z)Φ(z))\prec h(z)\Rightarrow p(z)\prec h(z), \end{equation*} where $Φ,\;Θ$ are analytic functions and $h$ is a univalent function satisfying some special properties. Further, we prove differential subordination implications involving a combination of three classical means. As an application, we generalize many existing results and obtain sufficient conditions for starlikeness and univalence.
In this article, by making use of the linear operator introduced and studied by Srivastava and Attiya \cite{srivastava1}, suitable classes of admissible functions are investigated and the dual properties of the third-order differential subordinations are presented. As a consequence, various sandwich-type theorems are established for a class of univalent analytic functions involving the celebrated Srivastava-Attiya transform. Relevant connections of the new results are pointed out.
In this paper, we introduce and investigate a new subclass of the function class $Σ$ of bi-univalent functions defined in the open unit disk, which are associated with the Sălăgean type $q-$ difference operator and satisfy some subordination conditions. Furthermore, we find estimates on the Taylor-Maclaurin coefficients $|a_2|$ and $|a_3|$ for functions in the new subclass introduced here. Several (known or new) consequences of the results are also pointed out. Further we obtain Fekete-Szeg$\ddot{o}$ inequality for the new function class.
In this paper, we introduce and investigate a new subclass of the function class $Σ$ of bi-univalent functions defined in the open unit disk, which are associated with the Hurwitz-Lerch zeta function, satisfying quasi-subordinate conditions. Furthermore, we find estimates on the Taylor-Maclaurin coefficients $|a_2|$ and $|a_3|$ for functions in this new subclass. Several (known or new) consequences of the results are also pointed out.
We consider a family of all analytic and univalent functions (i.e., one-to-one) in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}:=\{z\in \mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ of the form $f(z)=z+a_2z^2+a_3z^3+\cdots$. In this paper, we obtain the sharp bounds of the second Hankel determinant of Logarithmic coefficients for some subclasses of analytic functions.
Let ${\mathcal U}^+$ be the class of analytic functions $f$ such that $\frac{z}{f(z)}$ has real and positive coefficients and $f^{-1}$ be its inverse. In this paper we give sharp estimates of the initial coefficients and initial logarithmic coefficients for $f$, as well as, sharp estimates of the second and the third Hankel determinant for $f$ and $f^{-1}$. We also show that the Zalcman conjecture holds for functions $f$ from ${\mathcal U}^+$.
For $f\in \mathcal{S}$, the class of normalized functions, analytic and univalent in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ and given by $f(z)=z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty} a_n z^n$ for $z\in \mathbb{D}$, we give an upper bound for the coefficient difference $|a_4|-|a_3|$ when $f\in \mathcal{S}$. This provides an improved bound in the case $n=3$ of Grispan's 1976 general bound $||a_{n+1}|-|a_n||\le 3.61\dots .$ Other coefficients bounds, and bounds for the second and third Hankel determinants when $f\in \mathcal{S}$ are found when either $a_2=0,$ or $a_3=0$.
In this paper we determine the upper bounds of the Hankel determinants of special type $H_{2}(3)(f)$ and $H_{2}(4)(f)$ for the class of univalent functions and for the class $\mathcal{U}$ defined by \[ \mathcal{U}=\left\{ f\in\mathcal{A} : \left|\left[\frac{z}{f(z)}\right]^2 f'(z)-1 \right|<1,\, z\in{\mathbb D} \right\}, \] where $\mathcal{A}$ is the class of functions analytic in the unit disk ${\mathbb D}$ and normalized such that $f(z)=z+a_2z^2+\cdots$.
The present article concerns the Bohr radius for $K$-quasiconformal sense-preserving harmonic mappings $f=h+\overline{g}$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ for which the analytic part $h$ is subordinated to some analytic function $φ$, and the purpose is to look into two cases: when $φ$ is convex, or a general univalent function in $\ID$. The results state that if $h(z) =\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}a_n z^n$ and $g(z)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}b_n z^n$, then $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}(|a_n|+|b_n|)r^n\leq \dist (φ(0),\partialφ(\ID)) ~\mbox{ for $r\leq r^*$} $$ and give estimates for the largest possible $r^*$ depending o…
One of the classical problems concerns the class of analytic functions $f$ on the open unit disk $|z|<1$ which have finite Dirichlet integral $Δ(1,f)$, where $$Δ(r,f)=\iint_{|z|<r}|f'(z)|^2 \, dxdy \quad (0<r\leq 1). $$ The class ${\mathcal S}^*(A,B)$ of normalized functions $f$ analytic in $|z|<1$ and satisfies the subordination condition $zf'(z)/f(z)\prec (1+Az)/(1+Bz)$ in $|z|<1$ and for some $-1\leq B\leq 0$, $A\in {\mathbb C}$ with $A\neq B$, has been studied extensively. In this paper, we solve the extremal problem of determining the value of $$\max_{f\in {\mathcal S}^*(A,B)}Δ(r,z/f)$$ a…
We study the class ${\mathcal C}(Ω)$ of univalent analytic functions $f$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D} = \{z \in \mathbb{C} :\,|z|<1 \}$ of the form $f(z)=z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_n z^n$ satisfying \[ 1+\frac{zf"(z)}{f'(z)} \in Ω, \quad z\in \mathbb{D}, \] where $Ω$ will be a proper subdomain of ${\mathbb C}$ which is starlike with respect to $1 (\in Ω)$. Let $ϕ_Ω$ be the unique conformal mapping of ${\mathbb D}$ onto $Ω$ with $ϕ_Ω(0)=1$ and $ϕ_Ω'(0) > 0$ and $ k_Ω(z) = \int_0^z \exp \left(\int_0^t ζ^{-1} (ϕ_Ω(ζ) -1) \, d ζ\right) \, dt$. Let $L_r(f)$ denote the arclength of the image of the circ…
Let $ϕ$ be a normalized convex function defined on open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$. For a unified class of normalized analytic functions which satisfy the second order differential subordination $f'(z)+ αz f''(z) \prec ϕ(z)$ for all $z\in \mathbb{D}$, we investigate the distortion theorem and growth theorem. Further, the bounds on initial logarithmic coefficients, inverse coefficient and the second Hankel determinant involving the inverse coefficients are examined.
We introduce a class of analytic functions subordinate to the function $1+\sinh \left( z\right) $ and obtain various necessary and sufficient conditions for functions to be in the class. These conditions mainly comprise of the coefficient inequalities involving convolution. Further, we have obtained sharp five initial coefficients, a conjecture for the general nth coefficient and the third Hankel determinant bounds for the functions in this class. Also derived certain differential subordination implication results involving $1+\sinh \left( z\right)$.
Given a domain $Ω$ in the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$ and a univalent function $q$ defined in an open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ with nice boundary behaviour, Miller and Mocanu studied the class of admissible functions $Ψ(Ω,q)$ so that the differential subordination $ψ(p(z),zp(z),z^2p''(z);z)\prec h(z)$ implies $p(z)\prec q(z)$ where $p$ is an analytic function in $\mathbb{D}$ with $p(0)=1$, $ψ:\mathbb{C}^3\times \mathbb{D}\to\mathbb{C}$ and $Ω=h(\mathbb{D})$. This paper investigates the properties of this class for $q(z)=e^z$. As application, several sufficient conditions for normalized analytic f…
For given non-negative real numbers $α_k$ with $ \sum_{k=1}^{m}α_k =1$ and normalized analytic functions $f_k$, $k=1,\dotsc,m$, defined on the open unit disc, let the functions $F$ and $F_n$ be defined by $ F(z):=\sum_{k=1}^{m}α_k f_k (z)$, and $F_{n}(z):=n^{-1}\sum_{j=0}^{n-1} e^{-2jπi/n} F(e^{2jπi/n} z)$. This paper studies the functions $f_k$ satisfying the subordination $zf'_{k} (z)/F_{n} (z) \prec h(z)$ where the function $h$ is a convex univalent function with positive real part. We also consider the analogues of the classes of starlike functions with respect to symmetric, conjugate, and…
Let $\mathcal{H}_0$ denote the set of all sense-preserving harmonic mappings $f=h+\overline{g}$ in the unit disk $\ID$, normalized with $h(0)=g(0)=g'(0)=0$ and $h'(0)=1$. In this paper, we investigate some properties of certain subclasses of $\mathcal{H}_0$, including inclusion relations and stability analysis by precise examples, coefficient bounds, growth, covering and distortion theorems. As applications, we build some Bohr inequalities for these subclasses by means of subordination. Among these subclasses, six classes consist of functions $f=h+\overline{g}\in\mathcal{H}_0$ such that $h+εg$…
