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arXiv 1908.00949nucl-ex
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在CLAS12中用BONuS12测量中子DVCS

Neutron DVCS Measurements with BONuS12 in CLAS12

M. Hattawy, M. Amaryan, S. Bültmann, G. Dodge, N. Dzbenski, C. Hyde, S. Kuhn, D. Payette, J. Poudel, L. Weinstein, R. Dupré, M. Guidal, D. Marchand, C. Muñoz, S… 展开作者

M. Hattawy, M. Amaryan, S. Bültmann, G. Dodge, N. Dzbenski, C. Hyde, S. Kuhn, D. Payette, J. Poudel, L. Weinstein, R. Dupré, M. Guidal, D. Marchand, C. Muñoz, S. Niccolai, E. Voutier, K. Hafidi, Z. Yi, T. Chetry, L. El-Fassi, N. Baltzell, G. Gavalian, F. X. Girod, S. Stepanyan, I. Albayrak, E. Christy, A. Nadeeshani, N. Kalantarians, C. Ayerbe Gayoso, D. Jenkins

摘要:

核子中夸克和胶子的三维图像将通过深虚康普顿散射(DVCS)得到揭示。在没有自由中子靶的情况下,氘靶代表用于探测中子的内部3D部分子结构的最简单的核。我们建议在这里测量束自旋不对称性(BSA)在非相干中子DVCS与批准的E12-06-113实验(BONUS 12)在运行组F内,使用相同的束时间,简单地添加束极化。准自由中子上的DVCS BSA将通过用旁观质子标记散射电子和实光子终态来在宽的运动学范围内测量。我们还将测量BSA与所有最终状态的粒子检测,包括撞击中子。拟议的测量是对已批准的CLAS 12实验E12-11-003的补充,该实验还将通过检测散射中子而不是旁观者质子来测量准自由中子DVCS。实际上,除了提供更多的中子DVCS数据外,本实验还将允许对来自批准的E12-11-003的中子DVCS BSA测量值与使用本文提出的两种方法的测量值进行比较。这种比较将有助于理解核效应,如末态相互作用(FSI)和费米运动对中子DVCS测量的影响。

英文摘要:

The three-dimensional picture of quarks and gluons in the nucleon is set to be revealed through deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS). With the absence of a free neutron target, the deuterium target represents the simplest nucleus to be used to probe the internal 3D partonic structure of the neutron. We propose here to measure the beam spin asymmetry (BSA) in incoherent neutron DVCS together with the approved E12-06-113 experiment (BONuS12) within the run group F, using the same beam time, simply with addition of beam polarization. The DVCS BSA on the quasi-free neutron will be measured in a wide range of kinematics by tagging the scattered electron and the real photon final state with the spectator proton. We will also measure BSA with all final state particles detected including the struck neutron. The proposed measurements is complementary to the approved CLAS12 experiment E12-11-003, which will also measure the quasi-free neutron DVCS by detecting the scattered neutron, but not the spectator proton. Indeed, besides providing more data for neutron DVCS, this experiment will allow a comparison of the measurement of the BSA of neutron DVCS from the approved E12-11-003 with the measurements using the two methods proposed herein. This comparison will help to understand the impact of nuclear effects, such as the final state interactions (FSI) and Fermi motion on the measurement of the neutron DVCS.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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