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arXiv 1906.02543physics.app-ph
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有机电致发光二极管光束整形:用于可变角发射轮廓控制的像素设计

Organic Light-Emitting Diode Beam Shaping: Pixel Design for Variable Angular Emission Profile Control

Felix Fries, Markus Fröbel, Pen Yiao Ang, Simone Lenk, Sebastian Reineke

摘要:

有机发光二极管(OLED)是当前和未来小面积和大面积显示器中领先的自发光像素技术。一旦与某一层架构集成到背板布局中,它们的发射颜色和角分布就由分层系统的光学特性设定。在本文中,我们展示了一个像素的设计,允许积极控制的变化的角度发射个人的垂直像素。为此,开发了一种串联装置,其包括针对不同角发射图案优化的两个单元。我们将系统限制在窄的发射带中以保持单个像素的单色性。我们讨论了这个概念的红色磷光为基础的OLED堆栈,并给出了一个前景的基础上模拟的其他主要显示颜色的绿色和蓝色。串联单元可以利用AC/DC驱动概念仅用两个电极操作,其中外部电极直接连接。在本文中,我们将讨论这一概念的潜力,现状和技术挑战。

英文摘要:

Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) are the leading self-emitting pixel technology in current and future small and large area displays. Once integrated with a certain layer architecture into the backplane layout, their emission colour and angular distribution is set by the optical properties of the layered system. In this paper, we demonstrate a pixel design that allows for actively controlled variation of the angular emission profile of the individual vertical pixel. For this, a tandem device is developed that comprises two units optimized for different angular emission pattern. We constrained the system to operate in a narrow emission band to maintain monochromaticity of the individual pixel. We discuss this concept for a red phosphorescence-based OLED stack and give an outlook based on simulations for the other primary display colours green and blue. The tandem unit can be operated with only two electrodes making use of the AC/DC driving concept, where the outer electrodes are in direct connection. In this paper, we will discuss the potential, status, and technology challenges for this concept.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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