arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1901.01372math.CO
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图的单色不连通

Monochromatic disconnection of graphs

Ping Li, Xueliang Li

摘要:

对于边有色图$G$,如果$M$的边着色相同,则称$G$的边割$M$为单色图.图$G$称为单色不连通的,如果图$G$的任意两个不同的顶点被单色边割分开.对于连通图$G$,$G$的单色不连通数(用$md(G)$表示)是使$G$单色不连通所需的最大颜色数。我们将证明几乎所有图的单色不连通数都等于1。我们还得到了$md(G)$的Nordhaus-Gaddum型结果。

英文摘要:

For an edge-colored graph $G$, we call an edge-cut $M$ of $G$ monochromatic if the edges of $M$ are colored with a same color. The graph $G$ is called monochromatically disconnected if any two distinct vertices of $G$ are separated by a monochromatic edge-cut. For a connected graph $G$, the monochromatic disconnection number, denoted by $md(G)$, of $G$ is the maximum number of colors that are needed in order to make $G$ monochromatically disconnected. We will show that almost all graphs have monochromatic disconnection numbers equal to 1. We also obtain the Nordhaus-Gaddum-type results for $md(G)$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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