arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1503.08941math.CO
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图的色单色图vertex-connectivity的一些极值结果

Some extremal results on the colorful monochromatic vertex-connectivity of a graph

Qingqiong Cai, Xueliang Li, Di Wu

摘要:

顶点有色图中的一条路称为\emph{vertex-monochromatic path},如果它的内部顶点具有相同的颜色.一个图的顶点着色称为\emph{monochromatic vertex-connection coloring}(简称\emph{MVC-coloring}),如果图中任意两个顶点之间存在一条顶点单色路连接.对于一个连通图$G$,定义\emph{monochromatic vertex-connection number}(用$mvc(G)$表示)为在$G$的一个\emph{MVC-coloring}中使用的最大颜色数。这些顶点版本的概念是自然的推广的彩色单色连通性的边缘版本,介绍了卡罗和Yuster。本文主要研究了单色点连通数$mvc(G)$的Erdens-Gallai型问题,并完全确定了它的精确值.此外,还给出了$mvc(G)$的Nordhaus-Gaddum型不等式.

英文摘要:

A path in a vertex-colored graph is called a \emph{vertex-monochromatic path} if its internal vertices have the same color. A vertex-coloring of a graph is a \emph{monochromatic vertex-connection coloring} (\emph{MVC-coloring} for short), if there is a vertex-monochromatic path joining any two vertices in the graph. For a connected graph $G$, the \emph{monochromatic vertex-connection number}, denoted by $mvc(G)$, is defined to be the maximum number of colors used in an \emph{MVC-coloring} of $G$. These concepts of vertex-version are natural generalizations of the colorful monochromatic connectivity of edge-version, introduced by Caro and Yuster. In this paper, we mainly investigate the Erdős-Gallai-type problems for the monochromatic vertex-connection number $mvc(G)$ and completely determine the exact value. Moreover, the Nordhaus-Gaddum-type inequality for $mvc(G)$ is also given.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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